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SCI-Expanded JCR Q2 Özgün Makale Scopus
Uncovering the potential of enzyme and sodium butyrate in optimizing sunflower meal diets for quail health and performance
The Journal of Agricultural Science 2025 Cilt 163
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Açık Erişim
Scopus Yazarları: Ahmet Engin Tüzün, E. T. Gül, Osman Olgun, Alpönder Ylldlz, Ainhoa Sarmiento-García
Özet
This study investigated the effects of enzyme and/or sodium butyrate supplementation on the performance, eggshell quality, pancreatic enzyme activities, and jejunum histology of laying quails-fed diets containing sunflower meal (SFM). A total of 140 24-week-old quails were randomly allocated into five experimental groups with 14 replicates each. The treatment diets were: NC (negative control without SFM), PC (positive control with 25% SFM), PC+E (PC + 500 g/ton multi-enzyme), PC+B (PC + 1000 g/ton sodium butyrate), and PC+EB (PC + 500 g/ton multi-enzyme + 1000 g/ton sodium butyrate). As a result of this study, egg production was significantly higher in the PC, PC+E, and PC+EB groups compared to NC, while feed intake increased in PC but decreased with enzyme and/or sodium butyrate supplementation. Eggshell-breaking strength was highest in PC+B, whereas eggshell ratio and thickness increased across all groups compared to NC. Pancreatic lipase activity increased in PC+E and PC+B, but pancreatic amylase and protease activities decreased in all treatments compared to NC. Villus height and crypt depth improved with enzyme and/or sodium butyrate supplementation, with villus width and surface area significantly greater in PC+E and PC+EB. However, the villus height/crypt depth ratio decreased in all groups except PC+EB. In conclusion, diets containing 25% SFM did not impair performance or egg quality and improved eggshell thickness and ratio. Enzyme and/or sodium butyrate supplementation reduced feed intake enhanced pancreatic lipase activity, decreased amylase and protease activities, and improved jejunum histology, with sodium butyrate notably increasing eggshell-breaking strength. The Author(s), 2025.
Anahtar Kelimeler (Scopus)
jejunum layer quail pancreatic enzyme sodium butyrate sunflower meal

Anahtar Kelimeler

jejunum layer quail pancreatic enzyme sodium butyrate sunflower meal

Makale Bilgileri

Dergi The Journal of Agricultural Science
ISSN 0021-8596
Yıl 2025 / 10. ay
Cilt / Sayı 163
Sayfalar 576 – 584
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Hakemlik Hakemli
Endeks SCI-Expanded
JCR Quartile Q2
TEŞV Puanı 288,00
Yayın Dili İngilizce
Kapsam Uluslararası
Toplam Yazar 5 kişi
Erişim Türü Basılı+Elektronik
Erişim Linki Makaleye Git
Alan Ziraat, Orman ve Su Ürünleri Temel Alanı Zootekni

YÖKSİS Yazar Kaydı

Yazar Adı TÜZÜN AHMET ENGİN,GÜL ESRA TUĞÇE,OLGUN OSMAN,YILDIZ ALPÖNDER,SARMIENTO-GARCIA AINHOA
YÖKSİS ID 8837660