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SCI-Expanded JCR Q1 Özgün Makale Scopus
Energy, exergy, sustainability and economic analysis of quaternary blends in spark ignition engine running with different compression ratios
Fuel 2025 Cilt 398 Sayı 135501
Scopus Eşleşmesi Bulundu
398
Cilt
Scopus Yazarları: Ayhan Uyaroglu, Fatih Aydin, Mahmut Unaldi, Halil Erdi Gülcan, Murat Ciniviz
Özet
This study aimed to appraise the use of gasoline-methanol-ethanol-isopropanol quaternary fuel blends at 7 and 8.5 compression ratios in an air-cooled, spark-ignition single-cylinder engine under motor loads of 1.5, 2.5, 3.5, and 4.5 Nm at a constant speed of 2500 rpm through energy, exergy, sustainability, and economic analyses. Fuels MEP12 (Methanol 4 %+Ethanol 4 %+Isopropanol 4 %+Gasoline 88 %), MEP21 (Methanol 7 %+Ethanol 7 %+Isopropanol 7 %+Gasoline 79 %) and MEP30 (Methanol 10 %+Ethanol 10 %+Isopropanol 10 %+Gasoline 70 %) obtained by mixing ethanol, methanol, and isopropanol alcohols with gasoline in various ratios were scrutinized on the point of performance and emissions. Using the data obtained, energy and exergy analyses were performed, and the thermal and exergy efficiencies were calculated. The uppermost thermal efficiency was 22.25 % for MEP0 fuel at 8.5 compression ratio at 4.5 Nm engine load and the preeminent exergy efficiency was 20.72 % for MEP0 fuel at 8.5 compression ratio at 4.5 Nm engine load. Among all fuels, the lowest CO emissions, at 2.63 g/kWh, were achieved with the MEP30 fuel at a compression ratio of 8.5 and a motor load of 1.5 Nm. The lowest gases of HC, at 0.34 g/kWh, were recorded with the MEP30 fuel at a compression ratio of 8.5 and a motor load of 2.5 Nm. The lowest CO<inf>2</inf> emissions (g/kWh) were observed with the MEP0 fuel at a compression ratio of 7 and a motor load of 4.5 Nm. The MEP30 fuel appears to be a viable surrogate propellant for use in spark-ignition engines due to its ability to reduce emissions.
Anahtar Kelimeler (Scopus)
Energy analysis Bioalcohols Emissions Exergy analysis Spark-ignition engine

Anahtar Kelimeler

Energy analysis Bioalcohols Emissions Exergy analysis Spark-ignition engine

Makale Bilgileri

Dergi Fuel
ISSN 0016-2361
Yıl 2025 / 10. ay
Cilt / Sayı 398 / 135501
Sayfalar 1 – 13
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Hakemlik Hakemli
Endeks SCI-Expanded
JCR Quartile Q1
TEŞV Puanı 36,00
Yayın Dili İngilizce
Kapsam Uluslararası
Toplam Yazar 5 kişi
Erişim Türü Basılı+Elektronik
Erişim Linki Makaleye Git
Alan Mühendislik Temel Alanı Makine Mühendisliği İçten Yanmalı Motorlar Yakıtlar ve Yanma

YÖKSİS Yazar Kaydı

Yazar Adı UYAROĞLU AYHAN,GÜLCAN HALİL ERDİ,CİNİVİZ MURAT,AYDIN FATİH,ÜNALDI MAHMUT
YÖKSİS ID 8644414

Metrikler

JCR Quartile Q1
TEŞV Puanı 36,00
Yazar Sayısı 5