Scopus Eşleşmesi Bulundu
10
Cilt
🔓
Açık Erişim
Scopus Yazarları: Kamil Üney, D. Durna Corum, M. Elmas, Orhan Corum, Devran Coskun, Gul Cetin
Özet
Objective: This study aimed to investigate the plasma and milk pharmacokinetics, as well as the withdrawal time (WT) from milk of tolfenamic acid (2 and 4 mg/kg) following intravenous (IV) administration to eight healthy lactating Akkaraman sheep. Methods: The trial was conducted in two periods in accordance with a crossover pharmacokinetic design. The concentrations of tolfenamic acid in the plasma and milk were determined using high-pressure liquid chromatography and evaluated using non-compartmental analysis. The WT of tolfenamic acid in milk was calculated using the WT 1.4 software. Results: Compared to the 2 mg/kg dose, plasma volume of distribution at steady state (from 0.43 to 0.50 L/kg), terminal elimination half-life (from 2.41 to 4.14 h) and dose-normalized area under the plasma concentration–time curve (AUC0−∞, from 9.46 to 30.11 h µg/mL) increased, whereas total body clearance (from 0.21 to 0.13 L/h/kg) decreased at the 4 mg/kg dose. The peak milk concentration (Cmax) and AUC0−∞ values in milk were 0.26 µg/mL and 0.28 h µg/mL, respectively, for 2 mg/kg, and 0.43 µg/mL and 0.55 h µg/mL, respectively, for 4 mg/kg. Although the dose-normalized Cmax of milk decreased depending on the dose, no difference was observed in dose-normalized AUC0−∞. The AUC0−∞ milk/AUC0−∞ plasma ratio was 0.03 for 2 mg/kg and 0.02 for 4 mg/kg. The WT values calculated for milk at dosages of 2 and 4 mg/kg were 3 and 4 h, respectively. Conclusions: A decrease in plasma elimination and an increase in plasma concentration of tolfenamic acid were observed depending on the dose. Tolfenamic acid lowly passed into sheep's milk at 2 and 4 mg/kg doses. This study may provide valuable information for clinicians’ decision-making processes.
Anahtar Kelimeler (Scopus)
lactating sheep
pharmacokinetics
tolfenamic acid
withdrawal time
milk
Anahtar Kelimeler
lactating sheep
milk
pharmacokinetics
tolfenamic acid
withdrawal time
Makale Bilgileri
Dergi
VETERINARY MEDICINE AND SCIENCE
ISSN
2053-1095
Yıl
2024
/ 11. ay
Cilt / Sayı
10
/ 6
Makale Türü
Özgün Makale
Hakemlik
Hakemli
Endeks
SCI
JCR Quartile
Q2
TEŞV Puanı
24,00
Yayın Dili
İngilizce
Kapsam
Uluslararası
Toplam Yazar
6 kişi
Erişim Türü
Elektronik
Erişim Linki
Makaleye Git
Alan
Sağlık Bilimleri Temel Alanı
Veteriner Farmakoloji ve Toksikolojisi
lactating sheep, milk, pharmacokinetics, tolfenamic acid, withdrawal time
YÖKSİS Yazar Kaydı
Yazar Adı
ÇORUM ORHAN,ÜNEY KAMİL,COŞKUN DEVRAN,DURNA ÇORUM DUYGU,ÇETİN GÜL,ELMAS MUAMMER
YÖKSİS ID
8200368
Hızlı Erişim
Metrikler
JCR Quartile
Q2
TEŞV Puanı
24,00
Yazar Sayısı
6