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SCI-Expanded JCR Q3 Özgün Makale Scopus
Effects of Entodinium caudatum monoculture inoculation on in vitro fermentation, methane production and prevention of sub-acute ruminal acidosis
The Kielanowski Institute of Animal Physiology and Nutrition, PAS 2022 Cilt 31 Sayı 4
Scopus Eşleşmesi Bulundu
1
Atıf
31
Cilt
379-389
Sayfa
🔓
Açık Erişim
Scopus Yazarları: Huzur Derya Arık, Oğuzhan Kahraman, Mustafa Selçuk Alataş, Nurettin Gülşen
Özet
The study evaluated the effect of Entodinium caudatum on the prevention of subacute ruminal acidosis (SARA) in vitro. Different proportions of wheat and corn [100% wheat (W); 75% wheat and 25% corn (W75); 50% wheat and 50% corn (WC); 75% corn and 25% wheat (C75); and 100% corn (C)] were used to create an in vitro acidotic environment. The activity of E. caudatum was determined by adding defaunated rumen fluid and protozoan monocultures to the substrates. The effect of E. caudatum monoculture on pH was insignificant, while a significant influence of grain type was observed on ammonia (NH3-N) formation. E. caudatum inoculation decreased lactic acid concentration throughout the incubation period and shortened the fermentation start time (lag time). The specific fermentation rate (SFR), which increased with the wheat ratio, was reduced by E. caudatum culture. The total gas production varied depending on the substrate and was increased by E. caudatum. Protozoan monoculture decreased propionic acid levels, while it increased methane production. As a result, E. caudatum stimulated earlier fermentation, but decreased lactic acid production by reducing SFR. It is believed that the instantenuous phagocytosis of E. caudatum (iodophilic storage) to digest starch particles prevents rapid bacterial fermentation in the rumen fluid, and thus limit lactic acid production. The results of this work may support future in vitro studies requiring E. caudatum monoculture, as well as in vivo studies investigating the effect of E. caudatum on the inhibition of SARA formation.
Anahtar Kelimeler (Scopus)
Entodinium caudatum protozoa subacute ruminal acidosis in vitro acidotic environment

Anahtar Kelimeler

Entodinium caudatum in vitro acidotic environment protozoa subacute ruminal acidosis

Makale Bilgileri

Dergi The Kielanowski Institute of Animal Physiology and Nutrition, PAS
ISSN 1230-1388
Yıl 2022 / 12. ay
Cilt / Sayı 31 / 4
Sayfalar 379 – 389
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Hakemlik Hakemli
Endeks SCI-Expanded
JCR Quartile Q3
TEŞV Puanı 405,00
Yayın Dili İngilizce
Kapsam Uluslararası
Toplam Yazar 4 kişi
Erişim Türü Basılı+Elektronik
Erişim Linki Makaleye Git
Alan Sağlık Bilimleri Temel Alanı Hayvan Besleme ve Beslenme Hastalıkları Entodinium caudatum,in vitro acidotic environment,protozoa,subacute ruminal acidosis

YÖKSİS Yazar Kaydı

Yazar Adı ALATAŞ MUSTAFA SELÇUK, ARIK HUZUR DERYA, GÜLŞEN NURETTİN, KAHRAMAN OĞUZHAN
YÖKSİS ID 6857017

Metrikler

Scopus Atıf 1
JCR Quartile Q3
TEŞV Puanı 405,00
Yazar Sayısı 4