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Does the addition of choline and/or betaine to diets reduce the methionine requirements of laying quails? Assessment of performance and egg antioxidant capacity

Poultry Science · Ağustos 2023

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YÖKSİS Kayıtları
Does the addition of choline and/or betaine to diets reduce the methionine requirements of laying quails? Assessment of performance and egg antioxidant capacity
Poultry Science · 2023 SCI
DOKTOR ÖĞRETİM ÜYESİ ESRA TUĞÇE GÜL →
Does the addition of choline and/or betaine to diets reduce the methionine requirements of laying quails? Assessment of performance and egg antioxidant capacity
Poultry Science · 2023 SCI-Expanded
PROFESÖR OSMAN OLGUN →
Does the addition of choline and/or betaine to diets reduce the methionine requirements of laying quails? Assessment of performance and egg antioxidant capacity
Poultry Science · 2023 SCI
PROFESÖR ALPÖNDER YILDIZ →

Makale Bilgileri

DergiPoultry Science
Yayın TarihiAğustos 2023
Cilt / Sayfa102
Erişim🔓 Açık Erişim
Özet The purpose of the present study was to assess the performance, quality of eggs internally and externally, and antioxidant capacity of yolks in laying quails with the administration of choline and betaine to diets containing reduced methionine levels. A total of 150 Japanese laying quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica) at the 10-wk age were randomly assigned to 6 experimental groups, each consisting of 5 replicates and 5 birds for 10 wk. The treatment diets were designed by adding the following substances: 0.45% methionine (C), 0.30% methionine (LM), 0.30% methionine + 0.15% choline (LMC), 0.30% methionine + 0.20% betaine (LMB), 0.30% methionine + 0.075% choline + 0.10% betaine (LMCB1), 0.30% methionine + 0.15% choline + 0.20% betaine (LMCB2). The treatments did not affect performance, egg production, or egg internal quality (P > 0.05). No significant effect was determined on the damaged egg rate (P > 0.05), but the egg-breaking strength, eggshell thickness, and eggshell relative weight decreased in the LMCB2 group (P < 0.05). Regarding lipid peroxidation, treatments did not affect the yolk 2,2 diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl value (P > 0.05), although the lowest thiobarbituric acid reactive substances value was observed in the LMB compared to the control group (P < 0.05). It may be summarized that methionine can be decreased to levels of 0.30% for laying quail diets with no negative effect on performance, egg production, or egg internal quality, whereas the combination of methionine (0.30%) and betaine (0.2%) could improve antioxidant stability of eggs over the 10-wk experimental period. These findings provide useful information to the traditional recommendations on the requirements of laying quail. However, further studies are needed to test whether these effects persist throughout extended study periods.

Yazarlar (5)

1
E. T. Gül
2
Osman Olgun
3
Gözde Kılınç
ORCID: 0000-0002-8667-3390
4
Alp Önder Yildiz
5
Ainhoa Sarmiento-García
ORCID: 0000-0002-5507-5830

Anahtar Kelimeler

antioxidant betaine choline egg quality methionine

Kurumlar

Amasya Üniversitesi
Amasya Turkey
Selçuk Üniversitesi
Selçuklu Turkey
Universidad de Salamanca
Salamanca Spain