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Determination of some morphological traits and total phenolic and flavonoid contents in Cynara spp collected from Turkey and North Cyprus Turkish Republic

Journal of Elementology · Ocak 2023

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YÖKSİS Kayıtları
Determination of some morphological traits and total phenolic and flavonoid contents in Cynara spp. collected from Turkey and North Cyprus Turkish Republic
Polish Society for Magnesium Research · 2023 SCI-Expanded
PROFESÖR ÖNDER TÜRKMEN →
Determination of some morphological traits and total phenolic and flavonoid contents in Cynara spp. collected from Turkey and North Cyprus Turkish Republic
Polish Society for Magnesium Research · 2023 SCI-Expanded
PROFESÖR MUSTAFA PAKSOY →

Makale Bilgileri

DergiJournal of Elementology
Yayın TarihiOcak 2023
Cilt / Sayfa2023 · 971-985
Özet Preserving gene resources is important for sustainable agriculture. It is also essential to determine the fruit and vegetable content of flavonoids and phenolics that are beneficial for health. In future breeding studies, local varieties, wild types, and their content of flavonoid and phenolic compounds may gain prominence. This study focused on the properties of the artichoke, a plant which originates from Turkey and Cyprus. A collection of local and wild artichokes composing a Cynara gene pool was submitted to analysis in order to determine the morphological features, as well as the total flavonoid and phenolic content in accordance with the UPOV criteria. The total phenolic content was calculated as 4.97 mg GAE g-1 in Sakızvariety, 6.41 mg GAE g-1 in early Cyprus variety and 5.22 mg GAE g-1 t in Hasanağa. Total flavonoid content was 1.05 mg CE g-1 in Sakız, 3.77 mg CE g-1 in early Cyprus, 1.45 mg CE g-1 in Hasanağa (Bayrampaşa) type, 2.70 mg CE g-1 and 2.10 mg in Cynara cornigera. All local and wild varieties showed 97.89% variation in morphological characters. As a result of the research, morphological features were determined in accordance with the UPOV criteria, and total phenolic and total flavonoid contents were also assayed. The values obtained from the determination of the total phenolic and flavonoid content in the collected local and wild varieties, and relationships between the content of phenolics and flavonoids were examined. Following this study, some varieties were chosen for a future breeding program. Thus, it is thought that an innovation can be brought to research on artichoke by evaluating the above features and their mutual relationships for the purpose of future breeding programs.

Yazarlar (8)

1
Levent Keskin
ORCID: 0000-0003-1028-0985
2
Fulya Yüceol
3
Nurtaç Çınar
4
Orçun Çınar
5
Adnan Hacıküçük
6
Önder Türkmen
7
M. Paksoy
8
Ramazan Süleyman Göktürk

Anahtar Kelimeler

artichoke Cynara flavonoid local varieties phenolic UPOV

Kurumlar

Akdeniz Üniversitesi
Antalya Turkey
Bati Akdeniz Agricultural Research Institute
Antalya Turkey
Batı Akdeniz Agricultural Research Institute
Antalya Turkey
Selçuk Üniversitesi
Selçuklu Turkey
Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus Agricultural Research Institute
Cyprus