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The second formants of the laterals in Turkish

Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies · Ocak 2020

Makale Bilgileri

DergiJournal of Language and Linguistic Studies
Yayın TarihiOcak 2020
Cilt / Sayfa16 · 510-520
Erişim🔓 Açık Erişim
Özet The study shows that there are two distinct lateral phonemes in Turkish with a minimal pair example. 20 male native speakers of Turkish, aged 20-26, were asked to read six short phrases and a minimal pair which contained laterals. The spectrograms were examined by PRAAT to determine whether it is possible to identify the laterals with regard to their second formants. As the laterals could have been greatly affected by the formants of the surrounding sounds, they were detected by following acoustic cues and the F2 values were gathered at the middle of these sounds, which minimized the impact of the other sounds. The non-velarized lateral /l/ is marked by a higher F2 than the velarized lateral /l/ because of a tongue raising gesture. In order to distinguish between the two laterals, the Mann-Whitney U test was employed based on their F2 values in the minimal pair example, for a = 0.01. With reference to the data, it appears that there is a statistically significant difference between the F2 values of the laterals (p < 0.01). There is strong evidence that second formants help define the laterals in Turkish.

Yazarlar (1)

1
Göktuğ Börtlü
ORCID: 0000-0002-3042-4571

Anahtar Kelimeler

Formant Lateral Phoneme Phonetics Turkish

Kurumlar

Selçuk Üniversitesi
Selçuklu Turkey

Metrikler

2
Atıf
1
Yazar
5
Anahtar Kelime