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Oral health-related quality of life of preschool-aged Turkish children with congenital heart disease

Dental and Medical Problems · Ekim 2022

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YÖKSİS Kayıtları
Oral health-related quality of life of preschool-aged Turkish children with congenital heart disease
Dental and Medical Problems · 2022 Emerging Sources Citation Index
PROFESÖR AHMET SERT →

Makale Bilgileri

DergiDental and Medical Problems
Yayın TarihiEkim 2022
Cilt / Sayfa59 · 503-508
Erişim🔓 Açık Erişim
Özet Background. Dental caries and poor oral hygiene can affect the quality of life (QoL) of patients with congenital heart disease (CHD). Information about the oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) of Turkish preschool children with CHD is scarce. Objectives. The aim of the present study was to assess the OHRQoL, and the presence of caries, plaque and gingivitis in Turkish preschool children with CHD as compared to children without CHD (control group). Material and methods. Children aged 3–6 years with CHD (n = 75) and a control group (n = 75) were included in the study. Examinations were conducted using the plaque index (PI), the gingival index (GI) and the World Health Organization (WHO) caries diagnostic criteria. The Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale (ECOHIS) questionnaire was completed by the children’s families. Results. The amount of caries and plaque, as well as the number of missing teeth were higher in children with CHD. The OHRQoL was lower in children with CHD. However, the differences between the 2 groups were not statistically significant (p > 0.05). The number of filled teeth was significantly higher in the control group (p < 0.05). Conclusions. According to the findings of the present study, the high amount of caries and plaque in both groups demonstrates that caries continues to be a major public health problem. Although there was no significant difference in terms of QoL scale scores between the 2 groups, the study showed that OHRQoL was lower in children with CHD.

Yazarlar (3)

1
Zeynep Şeyda Yavşan
2
Gül Tosun
ORCID: 0000-0003-4844-8157
3
Ahmet Sert
ORCID: 0000-0002-1607-7569

Anahtar Kelimeler

congenital heart disease dental caries ECOHIS oral health-related quality of life

Kurumlar

Selçuk Tip Fakültesi
Konya Turkey
Selçuk Üniversitesi
Selçuklu Turkey
Tekirdağ Namık Kemal Üniversitesi
Tekirdag Turkey

Metrikler

2
Atıf
3
Yazar
4
Anahtar Kelime

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