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Effects of high pulling speeds on mechanical properties and morphology of pultruded GFRP composite flat laminates

Composite Structures · Aralık 2022

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YÖKSİS Kayıtları
Effects of high pulling speeds on mechanical properties and morphology of pultruded GFRP composite flat laminates
Composite Structures · 2022 SCI-Expanded
DOÇENT ŞAKİR YAZMAN →

Makale Bilgileri

DergiComposite Structures
Yayın TarihiAralık 2022
Cilt / Sayfa301
Özet The economic efficiency of pultrusion can be significantly improved by operating the process at higher pulling speeds. This experimental study analyzed the relationships between the pulling speed, morphology, and mechanical properties of pultruded glass fiber/vinyl ester resin structural composites. Four batches of 150 mm × 3.5 mm flat laminates were produced at pulling speeds of 200, 600, 1000, and 1400 mm/min. Optical and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were used to study the morphology of the produced flat laminates. The flexural and interlaminar shear properties were determined for both 0° and 90° fiber orientations. The observed difference in the mechanical characteristics of flat laminates can be explained by the presence of bubbles, longitudinal voids, and matrix cracks and by an increase in their density and dimensions with an increase in pulling speed. This study is the first one to demonstrate the possibility of high speed pultrusion of large cross-section profiles suitable for structural application. Authors were able to achieve the pulling speed of 1000 mm/min, increasing the output by as much as 1.7 times as compared to the regular speed pultrusion, without compromising significantly the mechanical performance of produced profiles. The results of this study would be of assistance for a better understanding of high-speed pultrusion.

Yazarlar (12)

1
Alexander Vedernikov
ORCID: 0000-0003-2127-0934
2
Lokman Gemi
3
Emrah Madenci
ORCID: 0000-0001-8279-9466
4
Yasin Onuralp Özkılıç
5
Şakir Yazman
6
Sergey Gusev
7
Artem Sulimov
8
Julia Bondareva
ORCID: 0000-0002-8747-0878
9
Stanislav Evlashin
ORCID: 0000-0001-6565-3748
10
Stepan Konev
ORCID: 0000-0002-6081-321X
11
Iskander Akhatov
12
Alexander Safonov

Anahtar Kelimeler

Bubbles GFRP composite Matrix cracking Mechanical properties Pulling speed Pultrusion SEM analysis Voids

Kurumlar

Necmettin Erbakan Üniversitesi
Meram Turkey
Selçuk Üniversitesi
Selçuklu Turkey
Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology
Moscow Russian Federation

Metrikler

57
Atıf
12
Yazar
8
Anahtar Kelime

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