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Silent threat in honey bee colonies: infection dynamics and molecular epidemiological assessment of black queen cell virus in Turkey

Archives of Virology · Temmuz 2022

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YÖKSİS Kayıtları
Silent threat in honey bee colonies: infection dynamics and molecular epidemiological assessment of black queen cell virus in Turkey
Springer Science and Business Media LLC · 2022 SCI-Expanded
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Makale Bilgileri

DergiArchives of Virology
Yayın TarihiTemmuz 2022
Cilt / Sayfa167 · 1499-1508
Özet Viruses can have devastating effects and cause epidemics in honey bee (Apis mellifera) colonies. Black queen cell virus (BQCV), which is one of the most common honey bee viruses, affects queen bee larvae and their pupae. This study provides information on the dynamics of BQCV infection in honey bees, using molecular diagnostics to investigate the effects of other pathogens and seasonal patterns that are considered relevant to the epidemiology of BQCV. The results showed a relatively high prevalence of the viruses studied. The prevalence of BQCV, acute bee paralysis virus, and deformed wing virus in worker bees was found to be 90%, 62%, and 84%, respectively. The prevalence of BQCV was 58% in larvae and pupae. Furthermore, the prevalence of Nosema ceranae was 46% in worker bees. Statistical analysis showed possible combined effects of BQCV and other examined viruses in terms of infection dynamics, while BQCV did not show seasonal variation. The BQCV isolates detected in this study were placed in a phylogenetic framework using sequence data from comprehensive sampling in previous studies. The analysis suggested that the Turkish strains of BQCV clustered together with Australian and European strains and consisted of homogeneous populations that had evolved from a common ancestor. This is the first report of BQCV infection dynamics in honey bees in Turkey.

Yazarlar (3)

1
Oğuzhan Avci
ORCID: 0000-0001-9299-4695
2
Mustafa Emin Oz
3
Müge Dogan

Kurumlar

Selçuk Üniversitesi
Selçuklu Turkey
Veterinary Control and Research Institute
Konya Turkey

Metrikler

2
Atıf
3
Yazar

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