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Effects of Inspiratory Muscle Training in Patients With Pulmonary Hypertension

American Journal of Cardiology · Eylül 2023

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YÖKSİS Kayıtları
Effects of Inspiratory Muscle Training in Patients With Pulmonary Hypertension
The American Journal of Cardiology · 2023 SCI-Expanded
DOÇENT İSMAİL ÖZSOY →

Makale Bilgileri

DergiAmerican Journal of Cardiology
Yayın TarihiEylül 2023
Cilt / Sayfa203 · 406-413
Özet The study aimed to examine the effects of inspiratory muscle training (IMT) in patients with pulmonary hypertension (PH). A total of 24 patients with PH were included in the randomized controlled evaluator-blind study. IMT was performed at 40% to 60% of the maximal inspiratory pressure for 30 min/d, 7 d/wk (1 day supervised) for 8 weeks. Respiratory muscle strength, dyspnea, diaphragm thickness (DT), pulmonary functions, 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure (BP), arterial stiffness, exercise capacity, upper extremity functional exercise capacity, physical activity levels, fatigue, anxiety-depression levels, activities of daily living (ADL), and quality of life were evaluated. A total of 24 patients (treatment = 12, control = 12) completed the 8-week follow-up. There was no significant difference between the patient groups in terms of demographic and clinical characteristics (p >0.05). Considering the change between the groups in the treatment and control groups, brachial and central BP, dyspnea, respiratory muscle strength, DT in total lung capacity, knee extension muscle strength, functional exercise capacity, upper extremity functional exercise capacity, physical activity, ADL, fatigue, anxiety, and quality of life improved in favor of the IMT group (p <0.05). In conclusion, IMT has improved brachial and central BP, dyspnea, respiratory muscle strength, DT in total lung capacity, knee extension muscle strength, functional exercise capacity, upper extremity functional exercise capacity, physical activity, ADL, fatigue, anxiety, and quality of life compared with the control group. IMT is an effective method in cardiopulmonary rehabilitation for patients with PH.

Yazarlar (11)

1
Buse Ozcan Kahraman
2
Aylin Tanriverdi
ORCID: 0000-0002-0220-0642
3
Sema Savci
4
Huseyin Odaman
5
Bahri Akdeniz
6
Can Sevinc
7
İsmail Özsoy
8
Serap Acar
9
Ali Balci
10
Agah Baran
11
Ebru Ozpelit

Kurumlar

Çankiri Karatekin Üniversitesi
Cankiri Turkey
Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi
Izmir Turkey
Klinikum Bremerhaven
Bremerhaven Germany
Selçuk Üniversitesi
Selçuklu Turkey

Metrikler

5
Atıf
11
Yazar

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