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Spectral feature extraction of EEG signals and pattern recognition during mental tasks of 2-D cursor movements for BCI using SVM and ANN

Australasian Physical and Engineering Sciences in Medicine · Eylül 2016

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YÖKSİS Kayıtları
Spectral feature extraction of EEG signals and pattern recognition during mental tasks of 2 D cursor movements for BCI using SVM and ANN
Australasian Physical Engineering Sciences in Medicine · 2016 SCI-Expanded
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Makale Bilgileri

DergiAustralasian Physical and Engineering Sciences in Medicine
Yayın TarihiEylül 2016
Cilt / Sayfa39 · 665-676
Özet Brain computer interface (BCI) is a new communication way between man and machine. It identifies mental task patterns stored in electroencephalogram (EEG). So, it extracts brain electrical activities recorded by EEG and transforms them machine control commands. The main goal of BCI is to make available assistive environmental devices for paralyzed people such as computers and makes their life easier. This study deals with feature extraction and mental task pattern recognition on 2-D cursor control from EEG as offline analysis approach. The hemispherical power density changes are computed and compared on alpha–beta frequency bands with only mental imagination of cursor movements. First of all, power spectral density (PSD) features of EEG signals are extracted and high dimensional data reduced by principle component analysis (PCA) and independent component analysis (ICA) which are statistical algorithms. In the last stage, all features are classified with two types of support vector machine (SVM) which are linear and least squares (LS-SVM) and three different artificial neural network (ANN) structures which are learning vector quantization (LVQ), multilayer neural network (MLNN) and probabilistic neural network (PNN) and mental task patterns are successfully identified via k-fold cross validation technique.

Yazarlar (3)

1
Muhammet Serdar Bascil
2
Ahmet Y. Tesneli
3
Feyzullah Temurtas

Anahtar Kelimeler

Brain computer interface (BCI) EEG ICA k-fold cross validation LS-SVM LVQ MLNN PCA PNN PSD SVM

Kurumlar

Bozok Üniversitesi
Yozgat Turkey
Sakarya Üniversitesi
Serdivan Turkey

Metrikler

46
Atıf
3
Yazar
11
Anahtar Kelime