Scopus
🔓 Açık Erişim YÖKSİS Eşleşti
Changes in chemical composition of some oils extracted from seeds roasted at different temperatures
Quality Assurance and Safety of Crops and Foods · Ocak 2015
YÖKSİS Kayıtları
Changes in chemical composition of some oils extracted from seeds roasted at different temperatures
Quality Assurance and Safety of Crops & Foods · 2015 SCI-Expanded
DOÇENT GÜLŞAH KANBUR →
Makale Bilgileri
DergiQuality Assurance and Safety of Crops and Foods
Yayın TarihiOcak 2015
Cilt / Sayfa7 · 801-808
Scopus ID2-s2.0-84945945437
Erişim🔓 Açık Erişim
Özet
Oil seeds are commonly used in cooking, frying and as salad oil and have commercial and economic importance. Since the seeds are roasted before pressing of the oil, changes occur in their composition; thus it is crucial to modify roasting process to minimise adverse effects. This study reflects the effects of different roasting temperatures (90, 150 and 210°C for 10 min. in conventional oven) on the oil constituents and some chemical properties of oils from the seeds of sesame, sunflower, soybean, flaxseed and poppy along with comparison to those of unroasted corresponding seed oils. Lipids from roasted seeds of sesame, flax and soybean exhibited relatively higher viscosity and free fatty acids, than lipids from unroasted seeds. With an increase in roasting temperatures the colour of the oils were slightly darker even though the changes were not significant in most cases. The content of α- and γ-tocopherols in oils (except soybean oil) gradually decreased as roasting temperature increased. β-tocopherol was higher in the oils of roasted seeds, while the amount of δ-tocopherol showed different trends with roasting depending on the type of seeds. For sesame and poppy oils, after roasting at 210°C, stearic and oleic acids showed higher percentages when compared to the levels in oils roasted at 90 and 150°C.
Yazarlar (5)
1
E. Şimşek
2
Mehmet Musa Özcan
3
Derya Arslan
4
Ahmet Ünver
5
Gülşah Kanbur
ORCID: 0000-0002-6254-2257
Anahtar Kelimeler
Fatty acids
Oil seeds
Roasting
Tocopherols
Kurumlar
Necmettin Erbakan Üniversitesi
Meram Turkey
Selçuk Üniversitesi
Selçuklu Turkey
Metrikler
8
Atıf
5
Yazar
4
Anahtar Kelime