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The relationship between unemployment anxiety, job satisfaction and migration attitude among the next generation of Turkish nurses: A cross-sectional study

International Journal of Nursing Studies · Aralık 2023

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The relationship between unemployment anxiety, job satisfaction and migration attitude among the next generation of Turkish nurses: A cross-sectional study
International Journal of Nursing Studies · 2023 SSCI
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Makale Bilgileri

DergiInternational Journal of Nursing Studies
Yayın TarihiAralık 2023
Cilt / Sayfa148
Özet Background: The global nursing shortage is complex and multifaceted. Despite the policy of increasing the number of nurses, concerns about the sustainability of the nursing workforce in Turkey continue. Aim: To evaluate the relationship between unemployment anxiety, job satisfaction, and migration attitudes among Turkish nursing candidates. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 1100 nursing candidates between April and June 2022. The data gathered from the “Personal Form, Job Satisfaction, and Brain Drain Attitudes Scale” were analyzed using logistic regression and decision tree analysis. Results: Of the participants, 67.1% were female, and the mean age was 22.6 ± 1.7 years. Being male (OR = 1.317, 95% Cl 0.994–1.743) having a low income (OR = 1.754, 95% Cl 1.334–2.306), feeling insecure about the future (OR = 2.340, 95% Cl 1.312–4.175), expecting a lower wage than desired (OR = 2.015, 95% Cl 1.132–3.586), and employment precariousness (OR = 1.786, 95% Cl 1.355–2.353) increase the possibility of experiencing high unemployment anxiety. On the other hand, family support for living abroad (OR = 0.579, 95% CI 0.408–0.821) and job satisfaction (OR = 0.799, 95% CI 0.692–0.921) decrease unemployment anxiety (p < 0.05). According to the results of the decision tree analysis, the host country's pull factors are the best predictors of the nursing candidates' intention to work abroad as nurses (p < 0.05). Conclusion: The increasing prevalence of unemployment anxiety and migration tendencies among nursing candidates requires the evaluation of policies aimed at increasing the number of nursing graduates in Turkey.

Yazarlar (8)

1
Emine Öncü
ORCID: 0000-0001-6660-1640
2
Sümbüle Köksoy Vayısoğlu
3
Gülendam Karadağ
4
Nuray Şahin Orak
5
Alime Selçuk Tosun
ORCID: 0000-0002-4851-0910
6
Özlem Doğan Yüksekol
7
Aslıhan Çatıker
8
Gülcan Çiftçioğlu Yalçın

Anahtar Kelimeler

Job expectations Job satisfaction Migration attitude Nursing candidates Unemployment anxiety

Kurumlar

Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi
Izmir Turkey
Mardin Artuklu University
Mardin Turkey
Mersin Üniversitesi
Mersin Turkey
Munzur University
Tunceli Turkey
Nişantaşı Üniversitesi
Istanbul Turkey
Ordu Üniversitesi
Ordu Turkey
Selçuk Üniversitesi
Selçuklu Turkey

Metrikler

6
Atıf
8
Yazar
5
Anahtar Kelime

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