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Bacterial leaf and peduncle soft rot caused by Pectobacterium carotovorum on tulips in Konya, Turkey

Phytoparasitica · Haziran 2006

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YÖKSİS Kayıtları
Bacterial leaf and peduncle soft rot caused byPectobacterium carotovorum on tulips in Konya Turkey
Phytoparasitica · 2006 SSCI 3 atıf
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Makale Bilgileri

DergiPhytoparasitica
Yayın TarihiHaziran 2006
Cilt / Sayfa34 · 272-280
Özet The etiology of a new soft rot disease of tulips, causing leaf spots, leaf blight, neck and bulb rot in Konya, Turkey, was investigated. This disease occurred in tulip fields grown for seed bulbs of various varieties in 2002. Bacteria were isolated from the lesions on leaf, bud neck and bulbs and the causal bacterium was identified as Pectobacterium carotovorum on the basis of biochemical and physiological tests. Cells were Gram-negative, rod-shaped, fermentative, potato-rot positive. Colonies were capable of growth at 37°C. On nutrient agar the colonies were creamy-white. The isolates were non-fluorescent on King's B medium, positive for acetoin production, gelatin liquefaction, acid-production-from-lactose, and catalase; and negative for gas from glucose, reducing substances from sucrose, and phosphatase activity. Additionally, tests for egg yolk (lecithin), sensitivity to erythromycin, and pigmentation on yeast dextrose carbonate agar were negative; growth on 5% sodium chloride was positive. All the bacterial isolates obtained from the leaf, bud neck and bulbs produced the original symptoms following inoculation to the susceptible tulip variety 'Gander'. The rate of damage caused by this bacterium was evaluated on several tulip varieties under field and storage conditions. Gander was the most susceptible variety in the field whereas 'Salmon Parrot' exhibited the highest rate of bulb rot in storage. Disease severity was lower in 2003 than 2002.

Yazarlar (4)

1
Boyraz Nuh
ORCID: 0000-0001-6822-9360
2
Kubilay Kurtuluş Baştaş
3
Salih Maden
4
A. Yasar

Anahtar Kelimeler

Bacterial soft rot Pectobacterium carotovorum Tulip

Kurumlar

Ankara Üniversitesi
Ankara Turkey
Fertil Chemicals
Konya Turkey
Selçuk Üniversitesi
Selçuklu Turkey

Metrikler

16
Atıf
4
Yazar
3
Anahtar Kelime

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