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Association of tumour necrosis factor-alpha -308 G/A polymorphism with primary open-angle glaucoma

Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology · Mayıs 2012

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YÖKSİS Kayıtları
Association of tumour necrosis factor alpha 308 G A polymorphism with primary open angle glaucoma
CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL OPHTHALMOLOGY · 2012 SCI-Expanded
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Makale Bilgileri

DergiClinical and Experimental Ophthalmology
Yayın TarihiMayıs 2012
Cilt / Sayfa40
Erişim🔓 Açık Erişim
Özet Background: Tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) is an important proinflammatory cytokine driving axonal degeneration and retinal ganglion cell apoptosis in glaucoma. The aim of the study was to evaluate the association of TNF-α -308 G/A and -238 G/A polymorphisms with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG). Design: A prospective, case-control study, university hospital setting. Participants: Eighty-six POAG patients and 193 healthy unrelated controls. Methods: TNF-α polymorphisms were screened by using direct gene sequencing. Main Outcome Measures: Frequency of TNF-α -308 G/A and TNF-α -238 G/A promoter polymorphisms in glaucoma and healthy subjects. Results: The frequencies of TNF-α -308 GA genotype and 'A' allele were higher in patients with POAG (22.1% and 12.2%, respectively) in comparison with the control group (10.9% and 6%, respectively) (P=0.046 and 0.02, respectively), with odds ratios of 2.45 (P=0.01, 95% CI=1.23-4.87) and 2.19 (P=0.013, 95% CI=1.18-4.08), respectively. Genotype distribution of the TNF-α -238 variants did not yield a statistically significant difference between the two groups (P=0.87). Conclusion: TNF-α -308 G/A polymorphism seems to be associated with POAG in Turkish population. However, population-based studies with large number of subjects and long-term follow-up are needed to verify the association of TNF-α -308 G/A polymorphism with glaucoma susceptibility. © 2011 The Authors. Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology © 2011 Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Ophthalmologists.

Yazarlar (8)

1
Banu Bozkurt
ORCID: 0000-0002-9847-3521
2
Lutfiye Mesci
3
M. İrkeç
4
Burcin B. Ozdag
5
Ozden Sanal
6
Umut Arslan
7
Fugen Ersoy
8
Ilhan Tezcan

Anahtar Kelimeler

Direct gene sequencing Primary open-angle glaucoma TNF-alpha -238 G/A polymorphism TNF-alpha -308 G/A polymorphism Turkish population

Kurumlar

Ankara Güven Hastanesi
Ankara Turkey
Hacettepe Üniversitesi
Ankara Turkey
Selçuk Üniversitesi
Selçuklu Turkey

Metrikler

23
Atıf
8
Yazar
5
Anahtar Kelime

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