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Chemical compositions of the essential oils of endemic wild Origanum majorana var. tenuifolium collected from three different locations during flowering and post-flowering phases in North Cyprus, Multivariate Statistical Analyses

Journal of Essential Oil-Bearing Plants · Ocak 2024

Makale Bilgileri

DergiJournal of Essential Oil-Bearing Plants
Yayın TarihiOcak 2024
Cilt / Sayfa27 · 525-536
Özet Wild growing Origanum majorana L. var. tenuifolium Weston was collected from three different locations (Om1: Avtepe, Om2: Alevkayası, Om3: Kozanköy) in North Cyprus. The essential oils were hydrodistilled and chemical composition analyses were simultaneously performed by GC-FID and GC-MS. The average yields of essential oils were 5.46-8.14%. Major compounds of flowering Om1 oil were cis-sabinene hydrate (45.0%) and terpinen-4-ol (11.1%) while those of Om3 (Kozanköy) oil were cis-sabinene hydrate (33.3%), terpinen-4-ol (12.3%) and α-terpineol (11.5%). In the post-flowering stage, the major compounds for Om1 and Om3, respectively, were cis-sabinene hydrate (16.7% and 18.8%), terpinen-4-ol (18.1% and 14.5%) and α-terpineol (23.9% and 20.0%). However, the main compound of the essential oils of the flowering and post-flowering oil of Om2 was α-terpineol (76.9% and 51.6%). Statistical Principal Component (PCA) and Hierarchical Cluster Analyses (HCA) tools demonstrated the composition variations of the essential oils at different times and locations. Om1 and Om3 (HCA similarity level: 98.98%) were similar while Om2 (HCA similarity level: 46.32%) was discordant.

Yazarlar (7)

1
Azmi Hanoğlu
2
Duygu Yiğit Hanoğlu
3
Betül Demirci
4
Damla Kirci
5
Fehmi B. Alkaş
6
Dudu Özkum Yavuz
7
K. Hüsnü Can Başer

Anahtar Kelimeler

Cyprus Essential oil Hierarchical cluster analysis Origanum majorana var. tenuifolium Principal component analysis Sweet marjoram

Kurumlar

Anadolu Üniversitesi
Eskisehir Turkey
Selçuk Üniversitesi
Selçuklu Turkey
Yakın Doğu Üniversitesi
Nicosia Cyprus