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Effect of different drip irrigation regimes on sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.) yield, quality and water use efficiency in Middle Anatolian, Turkey

Irrigation Science · Ocak 2011

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YÖKSİS Kayıtları
Effect of different drip irrigation regimes on sugar beet(Beta vulgaris L.) yield, quality and water use efficiencyin Middle Anatolian, Turkey
Irrigation Science · 2011 SCI-Expanded
PROFESÖR RAMAZAN TOPAK →
Effect of different drip irrigation regimes on sugar beet Beta vulgaris L yield quality and water use efficiency in Middle Anatolian Turkey
Irrigation Science · 2011 SCI
DOKTOR ÖĞRETİM ÜYESİ SİNAN SÜHERİ →

Makale Bilgileri

DergiIrrigation Science
Yayın TarihiOcak 2011
Cilt / Sayfa29 · 79-89
Özet Agricultural production has forced researchers to focus on increasing water use efficiency by improving either new drought-tolerant plant varieties or water management for arid and semi-arid areas under water shortage conditions. A field study was conducted to determine effects of seasonal deficit irrigation on plant root yield, quality and water use efficiency (WUE) of sugar beet for a 2-year period in the semi-arid region. Irrigations were applied when approximately 50-55% of the usable soil moisture was consumed in the effective rooting depth at the full irrigation (FI) treatment. In deficit irrigation treatments, irrigations were applied at the rates of 75, 50 and 25% of full irrigation treatment on the same day. Irrigation water was applied by a drip irrigation system. Increasing water deficits resulted in a relatively lower root and white sugar yields. The linear relationship between evapotranspiration and root yield was obtained. Similarly, WUE was the highest in DI25 irrigation conditions and the lowest in full irrigation conditions. According to the averaged values of 2 years, yield response factor (ky) was 0.93 for sugar beet. Sugar beet root quality parameters were influenced by drip irrigation levels in both years. The results revealed that irrigation of sugar beet with drip irrigation method at 75% level (DI25) had significant benefits in terms of saved irrigation water and large WUE, indicating a definitive advantage of deficit irrigation under limited water supply conditions. In an economic viewpoint, 25% saving of irrigation water (DI25) caused 6.1% reduction in the net income. © 2010 Springer-Verlag.

Yazarlar (3)

1
Ramazan Topak
2
Sinan Süheri
3
Bilal Acar

Kurumlar

Selçuk Üniversitesi
Selçuklu Turkey

Metrikler

70
Atıf
3
Yazar

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