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Assessing the role of government ideology in renewable energy production: Panel quantile regression evidence from the EU-27

Energy Strategy Reviews · Mart 2026

Makale Bilgileri

DergiEnergy Strategy Reviews
Yayın TarihiMart 2026
Cilt / Sayfa64
Erişim🔓 Açık Erişim
Özet This paper examines the influence of government ideology on renewable energy production in the European Union (EU-27) between 1990 and 2021. While earlier studies focused mainly on economic, technical, and institutional factors, the political orientation of governments has been largely neglected. Using panel quantile regression, we assess the impact of right-, left-, and center-wing parties on renewable energy supply. The results show that stronger representation of right-wing parties is consistently associated with lower renewable energy output, whereas left-wing governments promote greater adoption, particularly in countries with lower levels of renewable production. No significant effect is observed for centrist governments. Among the control variables, inflation, energy use, and technological progress exhibit positive effects, while CO<inf>2</inf> emissions reduce renewable energy production. Contrary to the resource curse hypothesis, natural resource rents contribute positively, reflecting the role of EU policy frameworks in channeling revenues toward clean energy. Overall, the findings underscore that government ideology, alongside macroeconomic and structural conditions, is a key determinant of renewable energy transitions in the EU.

Yazarlar (4)

1
Musa Şanal
ORCID: 0000-0002-7996-2282
2
Erdal Arslan
ORCID: 0000-0003-4892-2963
3
Cuneyt Koyuncu
ORCID: 0000-0002-8638-2761
4
Rasim Yilmaz
ORCID: 0000-0002-1084-8705

Anahtar Kelimeler

Energy transition Environmental policy European union Government ideology Panel quantile regression Renewable energy production

Kurumlar

Bilecik Şeyh Edebali Üniversitesi
Bilecik Turkey
Çukurova Üniversitesi
Adana Turkey
Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences
Tekirdag Turkey
Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences
Konya Turkey
Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences
Bilecik Turkey
Selçuk Üniversitesi
Selçuklu Turkey
Tekirdağ Namık Kemal Üniversitesi
Tekirdag Turkey