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Intranasal hybrid nanoparticles encapsulating rizatriptan enhance antimigraine efficacy in an optogenetic spreading depression model

International Journal of Pharmaceutics · Nisan 2026

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YÖKSİS Kayıtları
Intranasal hybrid nanoparticles encapsulating rizatriptan enhance antimigraine efficacy in an optogenetic spreading depression model
International Journal of Pharmaceutics · 2026 SCI-Expanded
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi YAKUP GÜLTEKİN →
YÖKSİS ISSN Eşleşmesi

Bu dergide (ISSN eşleşmesi) kurumun 3 kaydı bulundu.

YÖKSİS Kayıtları — ISSN Eşleşmesi
Intranasal hybrid nanoparticles encapsulating rizatriptan enhance antimigraine efficacy in an optogenetic spreading depression model
2026 ISSN: 0378-5173 SCI-Expanded Q1
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi YAKUP GÜLTEKİN →
Investigation of triacetin effect on indomethacin release from poly(methyl methacrylate) microspheres: Evaluation of interactions using FT-IR and NMR spectroscopies
2011 ISSN: 0378-5173 SCI
Doç. Dr. HANİF ŞİRİNZADE →
Polyphosphate coated nanoparticles: Enzyme-activated charge-reversal gene delivery systems
2023 ISSN: 0378-5173 SCI-Expanded Q1
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi SEMA ARISOY →

Makale Bilgileri

ISSN03785173
Yayın TarihiNisan 2026
Cilt / Sayfa694
Özet Cortical spreading depression (SD) is the likely cause of migraine aura and a putative headache trigger. Migraine treatments, including triptans and calcitonin gene related peptide (CGRP) receptor antagonists, are limited by poor bioavailability. This study evaluates whether intranasally administered poly lactic co-glycolic acid (PLGA) based hybrid nanoparticles (HNPs) encapsulating rizatriptan (RZT) could provide sustained drug release, enhance brain delivery, and improve therapeutic efficacy against periorbital allodynia triggered by optogenetic SD in mice. CGRP<inf>8-37</inf> was conjugated to the nanoparticle surface (HNP-CGRP<inf>8-37</inf>) and RZT encapsulated whitin HNPs (HNP-RZT). were intranasally administered alone or in combination and compared with intraperitoneal CGRP<inf>8-37</inf> and RZT. Formulations were characterized for particle size, zeta potential, and polydispersity index, and assessed for in vitro drug release, cytotoxicity, and in vivo brain RZT concentrations. In the acute SD model, periorbital allodynia was evaluated 1 h after a single SD. In the repeated SD paradigm, seven SDs were induced every other day, and periorbital thresholds were assessed up to 6 days after the final SD. HNPs exhibited uniform particle size (<200 nm), positive zeta potential, and low polydispersity. RZT release from HNP-RZT was sustained in vitro. Intranasal HNP-RZT demonstrated prolonged brain RZT retention compared with intraperitoneal RZT. In the acute SD model, HNP-RZT did not reach statistical significance (p = 0.065), whereas intraperitoneal RZT significantly increased periorbital thresholds. In contrast, in the repeated SD model, HNP-RZT demonstrated delayed but persistent suppression of allodynia compared with intraperitoneal RZT. These findings support the potential of intranasal nanoparticle-based delivery to prolong central exposure of RZT and enhance therapeutic durability in chronic SD conditions.

Yazarlar (9)

1
Melih Zeki Kaya
ORCID: 0000-0002-2874-6037
2
Yakup Gultekin
3
Mustafa Celebier
4
Murat Soyseven
ORCID: 0000-0002-6433-2392
5
İmran Vural
6
Levent Öner
ORCID: 0000-0002-6510-7680
7
Cenk Ayata
8
Sibel Bozdag Pehlivan
9
Andrea M. Harriott
ORCID: 0000-0003-0417-7586

Anahtar Kelimeler

CGRP8-37 Hybrid nanoparticle Migraine Optogenetic cortical spreading depression Periorbital allodynia Rizatriptan

Kurumlar

Anadolu Üniversitesi
Eskisehir Turkey
Hacettepe Üniversitesi
Ankara Turkey
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston United States
Scimago Dergi (ISSN Eşleşmesi)
International Journal of Pharmaceutics
Q1 OA
SJR Skoru0,977
H-Index279
YayıncıElsevier B.V.
ÜlkeNetherlands
Pharmaceutical Science (Q1)
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