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Machine Learning-Based Modeling of Tractor Fuel and Energy Efficiency During Chisel Plough Tillage

Sustainability Switzerland · Ocak 2026

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YÖKSİS Kayıtları
Machine Learning-Based Modeling of Tractor Fuel and Energy Efficiency During Chisel Plough Tillage
Sustainability · 2026 SCI-Expanded
ARAŞTIRMA GÖREVLİSİ MUHAMMET FURKAN ATALAY →

Makale Bilgileri

DergiSustainability Switzerland
Yayın TarihiOcak 2026
Cilt / Sayfa18
Erişim🔓 Açık Erişim
Özet Improving fuel and energy efficiency in agricultural tillage is critical for sustainable farming and reducing environmental impacts. In this study, the effects of forward speed and tillage depth on the fuel efficiency parameters of a tractor–chisel plough combination were investigated under controlled field conditions on clay soil. Specific fuel consumption (SFC), fuel consumption per unit area (FCPA), and overall energy efficiency (OEE) were evaluated at four forward speeds (0.6, 0.95, 1.2 and 1.4 m·s<sup>−1</sup>) and four tillage depths (15, 19.5, 23 and 26.5 cm). SFC ranged from 0.519 to 1.237 L·kW<sup>−1</sup>·h<sup>−1</sup>, while OEE varied between 7.918 and 18.854%. Higher forward speeds significantly reduced fuel consumption and improved energy efficiency, whereas deeper tillage increased fuel use and reduced efficiency. Optimal operation occurred at speeds of 1.2–1.4 m·s<sup>−1</sup> and shallow to medium depths. Five machine learning algorithms: Polynomial Regression (PL), Random Forest Regressor (RFR), Gradient Boosting Regressor (GBR), Support Vector Regression (SVR), and Decision Tree Regressor (DTR), were applied to model fuel efficiency parameters. RFR achieved the highest accuracy for predicting SFC, while PL performed best for FCPA and OEE, with the mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) below 2%. Models such as PL and RFR excel in data structures dominated by nonlinear relationships. These results highlight the potential of machine learning to guide data-driven decisions for fuel and energy optimization in tillage, promoting more sustainable mechanization strategies and resource-efficient agricultural production.

Yazarlar (5)

1
Ergun Citil
2
Kazim Carman
ORCID: 0000-0002-9860-7403
3
Muhammet Furkan Atalay
4
Nicoleta Ungureanu
ORCID: 0000-0002-4404-6719
5
Nicolae Valentin Vlăduț
ORCID: 0000-0002-2226-4141

Anahtar Kelimeler

chisel plough machine learning overall energy efficiency predictive modeling specific fuel consumption

Kurumlar

National Institute of Research - Development for Machines and Installations Designed to Agriculture and Food Industry - INMA
Bucharest Romania
Selçuk Üniversitesi
Selçuklu Turkey
University Politehnica of Bucharest
Bucharest Romania

Metrikler

1
Atıf
5
Yazar
5
Anahtar Kelime

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