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A novel homozygous NR1H4 mutation in idiopathic elevated transaminases

Archivos Argentinos De Pediatria · Şubat 2026

Makale Bilgileri

DergiArchivos Argentinos De Pediatria
Yayın TarihiŞubat 2026
Cilt / Sayfa124 · e202410617
Erişim🔓 Açık Erişim
Özet We describe a patient with a homozygous loss-of-function mutation in NR1H4, presenting with idiopathic mild elevation of transaminases. His presentation differs from the limited previously reported cases of progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis type 5 (PFIC5). Case report: A 7-year-old boy was admitted to our outpatient clinic due to persistently elevated transaminases since 12 months of age. While PFIC5 is typically a rapidly progressive disease requiring liver transplantation, this patient's laboratory results showed normal gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT), international normalized ratio (INR), albumin, and alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) levels. Liver biopsy revealed only mild fibrosis. Over a two-year follow-up, he has remained stable with mild transaminase elevation. Conclusion: Infants with cryptogenic liver disease should be evaluated for NR1H4 mutations-associated PFIC5. This mutation may represent a novel metabolic etiology of idiopathic, mildly elevated transaminases.

Yazarlar (5)

1
Reyhan Kaya
ORCID: 0000-0001-5813-4448
2
Meltem Gumus
3
Anna Carina Ergani
4
Halil Haldun Emiroğlu
5
Ebru Marzioglu Ozdemir

Anahtar Kelimeler

child genes loss of function mutation NR1H4 transaminases

Kurumlar

Selçuk Tip Fakültesi
Konya Turkey
University of Health Sciences
Istanbul Turkey