Scopus
YÖKSİS Eşleşti
Optimization of selective leaching of Zn from electric arc furnace steelmaking dust using response surface methodology
Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China English Edition · Ağustos 2015
YÖKSİS Kayıtları
Optimization of selective leaching of Zn from electric arc furnace steelmaking dust using response surface methodology
TRANSACTIONS OF NONFERROUS METALS SOCIETY OF CHINA · 2015 SCI
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Makale Bilgileri
DergiTransactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China English Edition
Yayın TarihiAğustos 2015
Cilt / Sayfa25 · 2753-2762
Scopus ID2-s2.0-84939425755
Özet
The aim of this work is to investigate and optimize the effects of the leaching parameters on the selective leaching of zinc from electric arc furnace steelmaking dust (EAFD). The response surface method was applied on the basis of a three-level Box-Behnken experimental design method for optimization of selective leaching parameters of zinc from EAFD. The leaching recoveries of zinc (Y<inf>Zn</inf>) and iron (Y<inf>Fe</inf>) were taken as the response variables, where the concentration of sulphuric acid (X<inf>1</inf>, mol/L), leaching temperature (X<inf>2</inf>, °C), leaching time (X<inf>3</inf>, min), and liquid/solid ratio (X<inf>4</inf>, mL/g) were considered as the independent variables (factors). The mathematical model was proposed. Statistical ANOVA analysis and confirmation tests were applied. A maximum of 79.09% of zinc was recovered while the minimum iron recovery was 4.08% under the optimum conditions of leaching time 56.42 min, H<inf>2</inf>SO<inf>4</inf> concentration 2.35 mol/L, leaching temperature 25 °C and liquid/solid ratios. By using ANOVA, the most influential factors on leaching of zinc and iron were determined as H<inf>2</inf>SO<inf>4</inf> concentration and leaching temperature, respectively. The proposed model equations using response surface methodology show good agreement with the experimental data, with correlation coefficients (R<sup>2</sup>) of 0.98 for zinc recovery and 0.97 for iron recovery.
Yazarlar (5)
1
Mehmet Kul
2
Kürşad Oʇuz Oskay
3
Mehmet Şimşir
4
Halit Sübütay
5
Habip Kirgezen
Anahtar Kelimeler
Box-Behnken design
EAFD
iron
optimization
selective leaching
zinc
Kurumlar
Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi
Sivas Turkey
Metrikler
59
Atıf
5
Yazar
6
Anahtar Kelime