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Chemical Composition, Biological Activities and In Silico Analysis of Essential Oils of Three Endemic Prangos Species from Turkey

Molecules · Mart 2022

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YÖKSİS Kayıtları
Chemical Composition, Biological Activities and In Silico Analysis of Essential Oils of Three Endemic Prangos Species from Turkey
MOLECULES · 2022 SCI-Expanded
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Makale Bilgileri

DergiMolecules
Yayın TarihiMart 2022
Cilt / Sayfa27
Erişim🔓 Açık Erişim
Özet In this study, the essential oils (EOs) obtained from three endemic Prangos species from Turkey (P. heyniae, P. meliocarpoides var. meliocarpoides, and P. uechtritzii) were studied for their chemical composition and biological activities. β-Bisabolenal (12.2%) and caryophyllene oxide (7.9%) were the principal components of P. heyniae EO, while P. meliocarpoides EO contained sabinene (16.7%) and p-cymene (13.2%), and P. uechtritzii EO contained p-cymene (24.6%) and caryophyllene oxide (19.6%), as the most abundant components. With regard to their antioxidant activity, all the EOs were found to possess free radical scavenging potential demonstrated in both DPPH and ABTS assays (0.43–1.74 mg TE/g and 24.18–92.99 mg TE/g, respectively). Additionally, while no inhibitory activity was displayed by P. meliocarpoides and P. uechtritzii EOs against both cholinesterases (acetyl-and butyryl-cholinesterases). Moreover, all the EOs were found to act as inhibitors of tyrosinase (46.34–69.56 mg KAE/g). Molecular docking revealed elemol and α-bisabolol to have the most effective binding affinity with tyrosinase and amylase. Altogether, this study unveiled some interesting biological activities of these EOs, especially as natural antioxidants and tyrosinase inhibitors and hence offers stimulating prospects of them in the development of anti-hyperpigmentation topical formulations.

Yazarlar (9)

1
Gokhan Zengin
ORCID: 0000-0001-6548-7823
2
Mohamad Fawzi Mahomoodally
3
Evren Yildiztugay
ORCID: 0000-0002-4675-2027
4
Sharmeen Jugreet
5
Shafi Ullah Khan
6
Stefano Dall'Acqua
7
Adriano Mollica
8
Abdelhakim Bouyahya
ORCID: 0000-0001-9317-1631
9
Domenico Montesano
ORCID: 0000-0002-8857-2091

Anahtar Kelimeler

Antioxidant Chemical composition Enzyme inhibition Essential oil Molecular docking Prangos

Kurumlar

Abasyn University
Peshawar Pakistan
Faculté des Sciences Rabat
Rabat Morocco
Selçuk Üniversitesi
Selçuklu Turkey
Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II
Naples Italy
Università degli Studi di Padova
Padua Italy
University of G. d'Annunzio Chieti and Pescara
Chieti Italy
University of Mauritius
Reduit Mauritius

Metrikler

16
Atıf
9
Yazar
6
Anahtar Kelime

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