Scopus
🔓 Açık Erişim YÖKSİS Eşleşti
Wars, Fiscal Pressures, Institutional Change in the Ottoman Empire and France in the Context of Decentralization and Centralization Debates
Sosyoekonomi · Ekim 2021
YÖKSİS Kayıtları
Adem-i Merkeziyetçilik-Merkeziyetçilik Tartışmaları Bağlamında Osmanlı Devleti ve Fransa'da Savaşlar, Mali Baskılar, Kurumsal Değişim
Sosyoekonomi · 2021 Emerging Sources Cıtation Index (ESCI), EconPapers, EconLit
DOÇENT PERİHAN HAZEL KAYA →
Makale Bilgileri
DergiSosyoekonomi
Yayın TarihiEkim 2021
Cilt / Sayfa29 · 433-463
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85191944826
Erişim🔓 Açık Erişim
Özet
Income sources of countries have significant effects on their institutional structures. To what extent could countries that were more dependent on local taxpayers for their income sources in the early modern period develop their institutional structures? In this study, an answer to this question is sought by comparing the evolution of the Ottoman Empire and French financial institutions, which collected a significant part of their income with the tax farming system (iltizam) between the sixteenth and nineteenth centuries in the context of decentralization-centralization. Wars, the centralization of finance, and thus the emergence of central states are interrelated processes. While some types of taxation became centralized after the French Revolution in France, some remained decentralized. The Ottoman Empire took important steps to centralize the financial structure with the Tanzimat reform.
Yazarlar (1)
1
Perihan Hazel Kaya
ORCID: 0000-0002-9878-4194
Anahtar Kelimeler
Centralization
Decentralization
France
Ottoman Empire
Tax Farming System
Kurumlar
Selçuk Üniversitesi
Selçuklu Turkey
Metrikler
2
Atıf
1
Yazar
5
Anahtar Kelime