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Impact of deformed wing virus master variants (DWV-A, DWV-B, and DWV-C) in managed honey bee colonies of Türkiye

Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences · Eylül 2023

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YÖKSİS Kayıtları
Impact of deformed wing virus master variants (DWV-A, DWV-B, and DWV-C) in managed honey bee colonies of Türkiye
Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences · 2023 CABI
PROFESÖR OĞUZHAN AVCI →

Makale Bilgileri

DergiEurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Yayın TarihiEylül 2023
Cilt / Sayfa39 · 124-131
Erişim🔓 Açık Erişim
Özet Aim: This study aimed to determine the deformed wing virus (DWV) master variants in managed honey bee hives in Central Anatolia and the Mediterranean Regions of Türkiye. Also, the relationship of DWV genotypes circulating in the apiaries with clinical signs observed in honey bee hives was investigated. Materials and Methods: For this study, adult honey bees were collected from the same 25 hives in the spring-summer and autumn seasons of 2019 from the provinces of Aksaray, Isparta, Karaman, Konya and Nigde. DWV-specific nucleic acid and DWV genotypes were detected by DWV real-time RT-PCR assay and ABC assay, respectively. Results: Deformed wing virus infection was detected in each sampling season. While many colonies were without any clinical signs, in some of the apiaries where samples were collected, wing deformity, trembling, paralysis, swelling in the abdomen, loss of productivity, and dead bees were observed. The prevalences of DWV-A, DWV-B, and DWV-C in adult honey bees were 62%, 82%, and 24%, respectively. The dominant genotype detected in bee hives was the DWV-B master variant (98%). Also, the virus load of the DWV-A master variant was high in all of the honey bee hives with wintering losses. Conclusion: In this present study, data on the current status of DWV master variants circulating in Turkey and their impacts on honey bee colonies are reported for the first time. Thus, it is thought that DWV, which causes yield losses at varying rates in every season of the year in Turkish bee hives, should be carefully monitored.

Yazarlar (3)

1
Mustafa Emin Oz
2
Oğuzhan Avci
ORCID: 0000-0001-9299-4695
3
Müge Dogan

Anahtar Kelimeler

Clinical signs DWV master variants honey bee real-time RT-PCR

Kurumlar

Molecular Microbiology Laboratory
Konya Turkey
Selçuk Üniversitesi
Selçuklu Turkey

Metrikler

8
Atıf
3
Yazar
4
Anahtar Kelime

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