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Effects of erythropoietin on cardiac morphometry in exercised male and female adolescent rats

Veterinary Research Forum · Nisan 2025

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YÖKSİS Kayıtları
Effects of Erythropoietin on Cardiac Morphometry in Exercised Male and Female Adolescent Rats
Veterinary Research Forum · 2025 SCI-Expanded
DOÇENT MEHMET BURAK ATEŞ →
Effects of erythropoietin on cardiac morphometry in exercised male and female adolescent rats
Veterinary Research Forum · 2025 SCI-Expanded
PROFESÖR İBRAHİM BOZKURT →

Makale Bilgileri

DergiVeterinary Research Forum
Yayın TarihiNisan 2025
Cilt / Sayfa16 · 189-194
Özet Erythropoietin (EPO) is a glycoprotein hormone predominantly produced in the kidneys, primarily stimulating erythroid cell proliferation in the bone marrow. The present study investigated the impact of EPO combined with swimming exercise on cardiac morphometry in adolescent male and female rats. The 4-week study involved 48 rats (24 males and 24 females), which were divided into four main groups of six males and six females each. The control group was administered intraperitoneal saline four times a week. The swimming exercise group also received intraperitoneal saline, followed by 30 min of swimming exercise, four times a week. The drug control group was given 50.00 IU kg<sup>-1</sup> epoetin alfa intraperitoneally, four times a week. Lastly, the Swimming + Drug group received 50.00 IU kg<sup>-1</sup> epoetin alfa intraperitoneally, four times a week, followed by 30 min of swimming exercise. The post-study measurements demonstrated that EPO administration did not result in notable alterations in crucial parameters, including the left ventricular mass index, left ventricular mass, and left ventricular posterior wall in the context of left ventricular hypertrophy in both genders. However, in female rats, EPO-only group and the combined EPO and exercise group showed significant thinning of the right ventricular wall and interventricular septum indicating potential cardiac dilatation. The results highlight the necessity of considering gender-specific responses when evaluating EPO's cardiovascular effects, particularly concerning the right ventricle, and suggest further investigation into the long-term consequences of these observed changes.

Yazarlar (5)

1
Mehmet Burak Ates
ORCID: 0000-0003-1297-426X
2
G. Akcakavak
3
O. Ozdemir
4
Mehmet Ozdemir
5
I. Bozkurt

Anahtar Kelimeler

Blood doping Cardiac functions Cardiomyopathy Erythropoietin Performance enhancer

Kurumlar

Aksaray Üniversitesi
Aksaray Turkey
Aydin Adnan Menderes University
Aydin Turkey
Selçuk Üniversitesi
Selçuklu Turkey