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Occupational risk factors and the relationship of smoking with anxiety and depression

Turkish Thoracic Journal · Nisan 2018

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YÖKSİS Kayıtları
Occupational Risk Factors and the Relationship of Smoking with Anxiety and Depression
Turkish Thoracic Journal · 2018 ESCI
PROFESÖR RECAİ ERGÜN →
Occupational Risk Factors and the Relationship of Smoking with Anxiety and Depression
Turkish Thoracic Journal · 2018 TR DİZİN
DOÇENT DİLEK ERGÜN →

Makale Bilgileri

DergiTurkish Thoracic Journal
Yayın TarihiNisan 2018
Cilt / Sayfa19 · 77-83
Özet OBJECTIVES: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the relation of smoking with anxiety and depression in workers who were exposed to occupational risk factors. For this purpose, working time, smoking status, nicotine dependence, and respiratory functions of the workers who were exposed to physical and/or chemical harmful substances were evaluated and the presence of anxiety/depression was investigated. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Male workers who were exposed to occupational risk factors such as solvents, heavy metals, and dust and visited the outpatient clinic for occupational diseases within a one-year period were included. Pulmonary Function Test and Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence were performed. Anxiety and depression statuses of the workers were assessed using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. RESULTS: The mean age of 665 male workers was 45 y (range, 38-48 y), and they were most commonly exposed to solvents (45.9%), followed by heavy metal fume/dust (20.9%). Of the workers, 252 (37.9%) had anxiety, 294 (44.2%) had depression, and 171 (25.7%) had both. More than half of the workers in each occupation/exposure group were smokers. Respiratory complaints were present in 34% of the workers. According to the regression analysis, the presence of respiratory system complaints was found to be a significant risk factor for anxiety, depression, and anxiety plus depression. CONCLUSION: In conclusion, smoking and anxiety/depression were found to be the conditions affecting more than half of the workers with occupational exposure.

Yazarlar (4)

1
Dilek Ergün
2
Recai Ergün
3
Begüm Ergan
ORCID: 0000-0003-2920-9214
4
Ozlem Kar Kurt

Anahtar Kelimeler

Anxiety Epression Occupational exposure Smoking

Kurumlar

Ankara Occupational Diseases Hospital
Ankara Turkey
Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi
Izmir Turkey
Hacettepe Üniversitesi
Ankara Turkey
University of Health Sciences
Istanbul Turkey

Metrikler

4
Atıf
4
Yazar
4
Anahtar Kelime

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