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Enhancing the performance of plug-in refrigerated display cabinets using R290 refrigerant and grooved tube evaporator

International Journal of Green Energy · Ocak 2025

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YÖKSİS Kayıtları
Enhancing the performance of plug-in refrigerated display cabinets using R290 refrigerant and grooved tube evaporator
International Journal of Green Energy · 2025 SCI-Expanded
DOKTOR ÖĞRETİM ÜYESİ HAVVA DEMİRPOLAT →
Enhancing the performance of plug-in refrigerated display cabinets using R290 refrigerant and grooved tube evaporator
International Journal of Green Energy · 2025 SCI-Expanded
DOKTOR ÖĞRETİM ÜYESİ HAVVA DEMİRPOLAT →

Makale Bilgileri

DergiInternational Journal of Green Energy
Yayın TarihiOcak 2025
Özet Plug-in refrigerated display cabinets (RDCs) are widely used in supermarkets but consume a lot of energy. This study aims to increase the label class of RDCs by using a new generation microchannel condenser, a grooved evaporator, R449A, and R290 refrigerants as alternatives to R404A and implementing modifications to the system. The created systems were tested according to the ISO 23,953-2:2023 standard and characterized in detail for both eco-design and energy labeling criteria. The study showed that the heat exchange efficiency of the grooved tube evaporator was higher than that of the regular tube evaporator. However, a 30% higher pressure drop was measured for the grooved tube evaporator than for the smooth tube evaporator. Performance analysis of the developed refrigerators was performed from energy, economy, and environmental perspectives. The average coefficient of performance (COP) of the RDC was calculated as 2.4, and the second law efficiency of the RDC was determined to be 45.2%. When using the R290 + grooved evaporator combination, CO2 emissions were reduced by 22.74% per year as compared to the R404A + smooth evaporator. With an energy efficiency index (EEI) of 43.4, RDC’s energy class was upgraded from “E” to “D.” It was found that the compressor consumed 80.3% of the total energy consumption. The resistance, employed in condensation pans and accounting for 8.2% of the overall energy consumption, was discovered to be the second crucial factor affecting the energy class. The improvements and upgrades to RDC may strengthen the understanding of enhancing performance and serve as the foundation for future studies.

Yazarlar (6)

1
Havva Demirpolat
ORCID: 0000-0002-2981-9867
2
Süleyman Erten
3
Mustafa Aktaş
4
Nureddin Ermişler
5
Furkan Kodakoğlu
6
Seyfi Şevik

Anahtar Kelimeler

3E analysis energy efficiency index energy label grooved tube evaporator refrigerated display cabinet

Kurumlar

Baykar Technologies
Istanbul Türkiye
Buzçelik Thermal Devices Inc
Konya Türkiye
Gazi Üniversitesi
Ankara Turkey
Hitit University
Corum Turkey
Nurdil Refrigeration Inc.
Ankara Türkiye
Selçuk Üniversitesi
Selçuklu Turkey