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Nightmares and dissociative experiences: The key role of childhood traumatic events

Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences · Nisan 2003

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Nightmares and dissociative experiences The key role of childhood traumatic events
Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences · 2003 SSCI 73 atıf
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Makale Bilgileri

DergiPsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences
Yayın TarihiNisan 2003
Cilt / Sayfa57 · 139-145
Özet In order to examine the co-occurrence of nightmares with dissociative experiences in the adolescent population and to demonstrate the impact of childhood traumatic events in this association, 292 undergraduate students were interviewed for childhood traumatic events. The Van Dream Anxiety Scale (VDAS) and Dissociative Experiences Scale (DES) were also administered to the subjects. For nightmares a 7.5% prevalence of 'often' and a 58.2% prevalence of 'sometimes' was found for college students. Nightmare prevalence was higher in women than in men. The rate of childhood traumatic experiences was higher in nightmare sufferers than in those who did not have nightmares. The subjects who had undergone physical and sexual abuse had higher VDAS global scores and item scores. When the DES scores of the subjects with nightmares were compared with that of those who had never reported nightmares, the subjects with nightmares had significantly higher scores on DES. The DES scores were also negatively correlated with duration of nightmares in subjects who had childhood traumatic experiences. These findings suggest that the subjects with childhood traumatic events failed to psychologically integrate their traumatic experiences and used dissociation as a coping strategy.

Yazarlar (6)

1
Mehmet Yucel Agargun
2
Hayrettin Kara
3
Örner Akil Özer
4
Yavuz Selvi
5
Ümit Kiran
6
Songül Gündoǧdu Kiran

Anahtar Kelimeler

Childhood abuse Dissociation Dissociative experiences Dream anxiety Nightmares

Kurumlar

Neuroscience Research Unit
Van Turkey
Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi
Van Turkey

Metrikler

93
Atıf
6
Yazar
5
Anahtar Kelime

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