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Chronotype differences in suicidal behavior and impulsivity among suicide attempters

Chronobiology International · Mart 2011

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YÖKSİS Kayıtları
Chronotype Differences in Suicidal Behavior and Impulsivity Among Suicide Attempters
Chronobiology International · 2011 SSCI 42 atıf
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Makale Bilgileri

DergiChronobiology International
Yayın TarihiMart 2011
Cilt / Sayfa28 · 170-175
Özet Morning- and evening-type individuals differ on a number of psychological and biological variables. There has been increasing interest in the relationship between chronotype and personality traits. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between impulsivity and chronotype in suicide attempters. Eighty-nine suicide attempters were included in the study, and systematic information on suicide attempts was recorded. The Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire was applied to determine chronotype, and attempter impulsivity was measured by the total score of the Barratt Impulsiveness Scale. Significant differences between chronotype and impulsivity scores were found. Evening-type subjects reported significantly higher impulsivity scores than both neither- and morning-types. A significant association between chronotype and type of suicide attempt was detected. The largest proportion of violent suicide attempters were evening-type subjects. Violent suicide attempters also reported significantly higher impulsivity scores than nonviolent attempters. Previous studies have pointed out possible relations between eveningness and impulsivity. Current findings suggest that eveningness may be a risk factor for violent suicide attempts by increasing impulsivity. © Informa Healthcare USA, Inc.

Yazarlar (6)

1
Yavuz Selvi
2
Adem Aydin
3
Abdullah Atli
4
Murat Boysan
ORCID: 0000-0001-6244-8378
5
Fatih Selvi
6
Lutfullah Besiroglu

Anahtar Kelimeler

Biological rhythms Chronotype Circadian Impulsivity Morningnesseveningness Suicide

Kurumlar

Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi
Van Turkey

Metrikler

91
Atıf
6
Yazar
6
Anahtar Kelime

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