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Measurement of the subglottic diameter of the trachea and its distance from the skin by ultrasonography in children

International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology · Kasım 2021

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YÖKSİS Kayıtları
Measurement of the subglottic diameter of the trachea and its distance from the skin by ultrasonography in children
International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology · 2021 SCI-Expanded
DOÇENT EMİNE UYSAL →
Measurement of the subglottic diameter of the trachea and its distance from the skin by ultrasonography in children
International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology · 2021 SCI-Expanded
PROFESÖR ÖMER ERDUR →
Measurement of the subglottic diameter of the trachea and its distance from the skin by ultrasonography in children
International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology · 2021 SCI-Expanded
PROFESÖR MEHMET ÖZTÜRK →

Makale Bilgileri

DergiInternational Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology
Yayın TarihiKasım 2021
Cilt / Sayfa150
Özet Objective: To investigate the relationship between age, sex, height, weight and body mass index (BMI) by measuring the subglottic diameter of the trachea (SDT) and its distance to the skin by ultrasonography (US) in children. Methods: This prospective study included a total of 234 children, 104 girls and 134 boys, with ages ranging from 3 to 17 years. Demographic data including sex, age, height, weight and BMI were recorded. The SDT and its distance to the skin was measured with a 14L5 high-frequency surface transducer. The correlation of SDT and its distance to the skin with basic descriptive data was investigated. Statistical analyses used were Mann–Whitney U, Kruskal–Wallis and Spearman correlation tests. Results: No significant difference was found among the median SDT and distance of the trachea from the skin values for boys (10.85 mm) and girls (11.15 mm) (p = 0.58). The distance of the trachea from the skin was greater in girls (5.5 mm) than in boys (4.75 mm) (p = 0.009). Median SDT values were 9.4 mm, 11.2 mm, and 13.35 mm in age groups 1, 2, and 3, respectively. There were highly significant strong positive correlations between SDT with age (p = 0.001, r = 0.78), height (p = 0.001, r = 0.76), and weight (p = 0.001, r = 0.70), and a highly significant moderate positive correlation between SDT with BMI (p = 0.001, r = 0.43). Median distance values of the trachea from the skin were 4.6 mm, 5.2 mm, and 6.2 mm in age groups 1, 2, and 3, respectively. There were moderate positive correlations between distance of the trachea from the skin with age (p = 0.001, r = 0.41), height (p = 0.001, r = 0.42), weight (p = 0.001, r = 0.53), and BMI (p = 0.001, r = 0.54). Conclusion: US is an accurate, safe, inexpensive, non-invasive and accessible method for objective evaluation of SDT and its distance to the skin. There is a positive correlation between age, height, weight, and BMI with SDT and its distance to the skin in healthy children.

Yazarlar (5)

1
Mehmet Ozturk
2
Emine Uysal
3
Zuhal Ince Bayramoglu
ORCID: 0000-0002-1695-3290
4
Mustafa Yasir Özlü
ORCID: 0000-0003-4940-7592
5
O. Erdur

Anahtar Kelimeler

Children Subglottic diameter Trachea Ultrasonography

Kurumlar

İstanbul Tıp Fakültesi
Istanbul Turkey
Selçuk Tip Fakültesi
Konya Turkey

Metrikler

1
Atıf
5
Yazar
4
Anahtar Kelime

Sistemimizdeki Yazarlar