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The effect of thermal treatment on antioxidant activity and changes in bioactive and phenolic compounds of three pear (Pyrus spp.) varieties slices

Food and Humanity · Aralık 2023

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YÖKSİS Kayıtları
The effect of thermal treatment on antioxidant activity and changes in bioactive and phenolic compounds of three pear (Pyrus spp.) varieties slices
Food and Humanity · 2023 Endekste taranmıyor
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Makale Bilgileri

DergiFood and Humanity
Yayın TarihiAralık 2023
Cilt / Sayfa1 · 281-288
Özet In this research, the effect of dehydration on total phenolic amounts, total flavonoid, total carotenoid, antioxidant activity values of pear cultivars (Santamaria, Margerit, and Deveci) dried by hot-air (oven) at 50 and 90 °C temperatures was investigated. The moisture contents of control groups of pear fruits were found between 79.12% (Deveci) and 83.39% (Santamaria). The moisture contents of pear samples dehydrated at 50 and 90°C changed between 8.39 (Santamaria) and 12.11% (Deveci) to 8.27 (Santamaria) and 14.17% (Deveci), respectively. The phenolic results of pear varieties for control groups were determined between 3.33 (Deveci and 38.43 GAE/100 g (Margarit). Total phenolic contents of pear fruits dried at 50 and 90 °C varied between 73.98 mgGAE/ 100 g Deveci) and 114.81 mgGAE/100 g (Santamaria) to 148.89 mg/100 g (Deveci) and 176.48 mgGAE/ 100 g (Margarit), respectively. In addition, total flavonoid contents of pear samples dried at 50 and 90 °C changed between 99.56 mg/100 g (Deveci) and 229.56 mg/100 g (Santamaria) to 254.00 (Deveci) and 392.89 mg/100 g (Santamaria), respectively. While antioxidant activities of pears dried at 50 °C change between 30.44% (Deveci) and 44.90% (Santamaria), the antioxidant activities of pears dried at 90 °C were determined between 60.52% (Deveci) and 67.47% (Santamaria). Results obtained exhibited some fluctuations depending on drying temperatures compared to the control.

Yazarlar (2)

1
Mehmet Musa Özcan
2
Nurhan Uslu

Anahtar Kelimeler

Antioxidant activity Drying HPLC Pear (Pyrus genus) Phenolic compounds Total flavonodi carotenoid Total phenol

Kurumlar

Selçuk Üniversitesi
Selçuklu Turkey

Metrikler

1
Atıf
2
Yazar
7
Anahtar Kelime

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