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Effects of polyvinylpolypyrrolidone, synthetic zeolite and bentonite on serum biochemical and haematological characters of broiler chickens during aflatoxicosis

British Poultry Science · Ocak 1998

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YÖKSİS Kayıtları
Effects of polyvinylpolypyrrolidone synthetic zeolite and bentonite on serum biochemical and haematological characters of broiler chickens during aflatoxicosis
British Poultry Science · 1998 SCI 134 atıf
PROFESÖR TUFAN KEÇECİ →

Makale Bilgileri

DergiBritish Poultry Science
Yayın TarihiOcak 1998
Cilt / Sayfa39 · 452-458
Özet 1. Polyvinylpolypyrrolidone (PVPP), synthetic zeolite (SZ) and bentonite (BNT), when incorporated into the diets at 3, 5 and 5 g/kg respectively, were evaluated for their ability to reduce the deleterious effects of 2-5 mg aflatoxin (AF; 83-06% AFB1 12-98% AFB2, 2-84% AFG1, and 1-12% AFG2,)/kg diet on growing broiler chickens from 1 day to 3 weeks of age. A total of 210 chicks were divided into 10 treatment groups (control, AF, PVPP, AF plus PVPP, PVTP plus SZ, AF plus PVPP plus SZ, PVPP plus BNT, AF plus PVPP plus BNT, AF plus SZ and AF plus BNT) each consisting of 21 chicks. 2. When compared to control, the AF treatment significantly decreased serum total protein, albumin, inorganic phosphorus, uric acid and total cholesterol, and the values of haematocrit, haemoglobin, mean corpuscular haemoglobin, thrombocyte counts, percentage of lymphocyte and monocyte counts; increased values of white blood cell and heterophil counts. 3. Decreased serum albumin caused by AF was significantly ameliorated by PVPP plus BNT. A similar increase was obtained in serum total cholesterol by adding BNT to the AF-containing diet. 4. The serum uric acid, white blood cell counts and percentage of lymphocyte and monocyte counts were numerically intermediate between control and AF values in all of the adsorbent treatments containing AF. The change in thrombocyte counts was alleviated by all of the adsorbent treatments containing AF, except AF plus SZ. The addition of the adsorbents in the AF-free diets did not significantly alter the serum biochemical and haematological parameters compared to controls.

Yazarlar (4)

1
T. Keçeci
2
H. Oǧuz
3
V. Kurtoǧlu
4
Ö Demet

Kurumlar

Selçuk Üniversitesi
Selçuklu Turkey

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159
Atıf
4
Yazar

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