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Determination of Some Physical, Chemical and Nutritional Properties in the Peel and Flesh of Three Crab Apple Species at Five Edible Maturity Stages

Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology · Ocak 2023

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YÖKSİS Kayıtları
Determination of Some Physical, Chemical and Nutritional Properties in the Peel and Flesh of Three Crab Apple Species at Five Edible Maturity Stages
Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology (SciELO) · 2023 TR DİZİN
PROFESÖR MEHMET AKBULUT →
Determination of Some Physical, Chemical and Nutritional Properties in the Peel and Flesh of Three Crab Apple Species at Five Edible Maturity Stages
Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology (SciELO) · 2023 TR DİZİN
PROFESÖR HACER ÇOKLAR →

Makale Bilgileri

DergiBrazilian Archives of Biology and Technology
Yayın TarihiOcak 2023
Cilt / Sayfa66
Erişim🔓 Açık Erişim
Özet The main aim of this study was to determine the changes in quality properties and bioactive compounds of 3 crab apple species (Malus evereste, Malus floribunda and Malus floribunda coccinella) harvested at 5 different edible maturity stages. Acidity, soluble solids, organic acid and sugar contents were determined in the whole apple. The fleshes and peels of the crab apples were analyzed for antioxidant activities, color, protein, total monomeric anthocyanin, and total phenolic contents. Maturity stage had no significant effect on size, pH, titratable acidity, and citric acid content of crab apples. Peels of all three species had higher total phenolic, monomeric anthocyanin, tannin, and protein concentrations than their fleshes. M. evereste was the richest source of total phenolic and tannin among the species and it exhibited the highest antioxidant activity. Unlike the total phenolic compounds, anthocyanin accumulation was the highest in the flesh of M. floribunda. Concentrations of sugars in all species increased throughout the maturity. While the highest levels of glucose and fructose determined in M. evereste at the last stage, sucrose concentration was higher in M. floribunda that those in other two species at all stages. The trend in malic acid accumulation showed differences between the species. As a result, it can be concluded that the fruits of all species can be harvested in the first two weeks of September.

Yazarlar (3)

1
Iliasu Alhassan
ORCID: 0000-0002-5173-2274
2
Hacer Çoklar
ORCID: 0000-0002-4948-0960
3
Mehmet Akbulut
ORCID: 0000-0001-5621-8293

Anahtar Kelimeler

color organic acids protein red fleshed apple tannin

Kurumlar

Selçuk Üniversitesi
Selçuklu Turkey

Metrikler

1
Atıf
3
Yazar
5
Anahtar Kelime

Sistemimizdeki Yazarlar