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Naringenin Prevents Renal Injury in Experimental Hyperuricemia Through Suppressing Xanthine Oxidase, Inflammation, Apoptotic Pathway, DNA Damage, and Activating Antioxidant System

Metabolic Syndrome and Related Disorders · Haziran 2023

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YÖKSİS Kayıtları
Naringenin Prevents Renal Injury in Experimental Hyperuricemia Through Suppressing Xanthine Oxidase, Inflammation, Apoptotic Pathway, DNA Damage, and Activating Antioxidant System.
Metabolic syndrome and related disorders · 2023 SCI-Expanded
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Makale Bilgileri

DergiMetabolic Syndrome and Related Disorders
Yayın TarihiHaziran 2023
Cilt / Sayfa21 · 275-281
Özet Background/Purpose: This research was performed to determine the effect of naringenin (NAR) in experimental hyperuricemia (HU) induced by potassium oxonate (PO) on uric acid levels and xanthine oxidase (XO), inflammation, apoptotic pathway, DNA damage, and antioxidant system in kidney tissue. Study Design: Wistar Albino rats were categorized into four groups: (1) Control group, (2) PO group, (3) [PO+NAR] (2 weeks) group, and (4) PO (2 weeks)+NAR (2 weeks) group. Methods: The first group was not administered any drug. In group 2, PO was administered intraperitoneally 250 mg/kg/day for 2 weeks. In the third group, 100 mg/kg/day NAR was given intraperitoneally 1 hr after PO injection for 2 weeks. In the fourth group, PO was injected for the first 2 weeks, followed by NAR injection for the second 2 weeks. Serum uric acid levels, XO, nuclear factor-kappa B, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, interleukin-17, cytochrome c, 8-Hydroxydeoxyguanosine (8-OHdG), glutathione peroxidase (GPx), and caspase-3 levels in kidney were determined. Results: HU increased the levels of inflammatory and apoptotic parameters, XO, and 8-OHdG levels in kidney. Administration of NAR caused a decrease in these values and an increase in GPx levels. Conclusions: The results of the study show that NAR treatment reduces serum uric acid levels, and apoptosis, inflammation, and DNA damage; increases antioxidant activity in kidney in experimental HU.

Yazarlar (4)

1
Zehra Calis
2
Dervis Dasdelen
3
Abdulkerim Kasim Baltaci
4
Rasim Mogulkoc

Anahtar Kelimeler

8-OHdG caspase 3 cytochrome c glutathione peroxidase interleukin-17 naringenin xanthine oxidase

Kurumlar

Karamanoğlu Mehmetbey Üniversitesi
Karaman Turkey
Selçuk Üniversitesi
Selçuklu Turkey

Metrikler

1
Atıf
4
Yazar
7
Anahtar Kelime