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The impacts of nanoplastic toxicity on the accumulation, hormonal regulation and tolerance mechanisms in a potential hyperaccumulator - Lemna minor L.

Journal of Hazardous Materials · Ekim 2022

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YÖKSİS Kayıtları
The impacts of nanoplastic toxicity on the accumulation, hormonal regulation and tolerance mechanisms in a potential hyperaccumulator - Lemna minor L.
Journal of Hazardous Materials · 2022 SCI-Expanded
PROFESÖR HALİT ÇAVUŞOĞLU →
The impacts of nanoplastic toxicity on the accumulation, hormonal regulation and tolerance mechanisms in a potential hyperaccumulator - Lemna minor L.
Journal of Hazardous Materials · 2022 SCI-Expanded
ARAŞTIRMA GÖREVLİSİ FATMA NUR ALP TURGUT →
The impacts of nanoplastic toxicity on the accumulation, hormonal regulation and tolerance mechanisms in a potential hyperaccumulator - Lemna minor L.
Journal of Hazardous Materials · 2022 SCI-Expanded
PROFESÖR EVREN YILDIZTUGAY →
The impacts of nanoplastic toxicity on the accumulation, hormonal regulation and tolerance mechanisms in a potential hyperaccumulator - Lemna minor L.
Journal of Hazardous Materials · 2022 SCI-Expanded
DOÇENT BÜŞRA ARIKAN ABDULVELİ →

Makale Bilgileri

DergiJournal of Hazardous Materials
Yayın TarihiEkim 2022
Cilt / Sayfa440
Özet Plastic pollution, which is currently one of the most striking problems of our time, raises concerns about the dispersal of micro and nano-sized plastic particles in ecosystems and their toxic effects on living organisms. This study was designed to reveal the toxic effects of polystyrene nanoplastic (PS NP) exposure on the freshwater macrophyte Lemna minor. In addition, elucidating the interaction of this aquatic plant, which is used extensively in the phytoremediation of water contaminants and wastewater treatment facilities, with nanoplastics will guide the development of remediation techniques. For this purpose, we examined nanoplastic accumulation, oxidative stress markers, photosynthetic efficiency, antioxidant system activity and phytohormonal changes in L. minor leaves subjected to PS NP stress (P-1, 100 mg L-1; P-2, 200 mg L-1 PS NP). Our results showed no evidence of PS NP-induced oxidative damage in P-1 group plants, although PS NP accumulation reached 56 µg g-1 in the leaves. Also, no significant changes in chlorophyll a fluorescence parameters were observed in this group, indicating unaffected photosynthetic efficiency. PS NP exposure triggered the antioxidant system in L. minor plants and resulted in a 3- and 4.6-fold increase in superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity in the P-1 and P-2 groups. On the other hand, high-dose PS NP treatment resulted in insufficient antioxidant activity in the P-2 group and increased hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and lipid peroxidation (TBARS contents) by 25 % and 17 % compared to the control plants. Furthermore, PS NP exposure triggered abscisic acid biosynthesis (two-fold in the P-1 and three-fold in the P-2 group), which is also involved in regulating the stress response. In conclusion, L. minor plants tolerated NP accumulation without growth suppression, oxidative stress damage and limitations in photosynthetic capacity and have the potential to be used in remediation studies of NP-contaminated waters.

Yazarlar (6)

1
Busra Arikan
ORCID: 0000-0001-5313-0501
2
Fatma Nur Alp-Turgut
ORCID: 0000-0002-1884-2367
3
Ceyda Ozfidan-Konakci
ORCID: 0000-0002-7134-0948
4
Evren Yildiztugay
ORCID: 0000-0002-4675-2027
5
Metin Turan
ORCID: 0000-0002-4849-7680
6
Halit Cavusoglu
ORCID: 0000-0002-7215-651X

Anahtar Kelimeler

Antioxidant system Chlorophyll a fluorescence Lemna minor Phytotoxicity Polystyrene Nanoplastics

Kurumlar

Necmettin Erbakan Üniversitesi
Meram Turkey
Selçuk Üniversitesi
Selçuklu Turkey
Yeditepe University
Istanbul Turkey

Metrikler

18
Atıf
6
Yazar
5
Anahtar Kelime