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Evidence for the involvement of TNF-α and IL-1β in the antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory activity of Stachys lavandulifolia Vahl. (Lamiaceae) essential oil and (-)-α-bisabolol, its main compound, in mice

Journal of Ethnopharmacology · Eylül 2016

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YÖKSİS Kayıtları
Evidence for the involvement of TNF-α and IL-1β in the antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory activity of Stachys lavandulifolia Vahl. (Lamiaceae) essential oil and (-)-α-bisabolol, its main compound, in mice
Journal of Ethnopharmacology · 2016 SCI-Expanded
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Makale Bilgileri

DergiJournal of Ethnopharmacology
Yayın TarihiEylül 2016
Cilt / Sayfa191 · 9-18
Özet Ethnopharmacological relevance Stachys lavandulifolia Vahl (Lamiaceae) is a medicinal plant widely used in Turkey and Iranian folk medicine due to its analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties, but little is known about its essential oil. Aim of this study We studied the antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory effects of S. lavandulifolia essential oil (EOSl) and (-)-α-bisabolol (BIS), its main compound, in algogen-induced orofacial nociceptive behavior in mice, and assessed the possible involvement of pro-inflammatory cytokines in these profiles. Materials and methods The GC-FID and GC–MS analysis of EOSl demonstrated the presence of (-)-α-bisabolol (56.4%), bicyclogermacrene (5.3%), δ-cadinene (4.2%) and spathulenol (2.9%) as the main compounds. Male Swiss mice were pretreated with EOSl (25 or 50 mg/kg, p.o.), BIS (25 or 50 mg/kg, p.o.), morphine (3 mg/kg, i.p.) or vehicle (saline 0.9% with two drops of tween 80, 0.2%), before formalin- (20 μl, 2%), capsaicin- (20 μl, 2.5 µg) or glutamate- (20 μl, 25 Mm) injection into the right upper lip (perinasal area) in mice. The anti-inflammatory profile of EOSl or BIS (50 mg/kg) was assessed by the inflammatory response induced by carrageenan (2% in 0.2 mL) in mice (pleurisy model). Results Our results showed that p.o. treatment with EOSl and BIS displayed significant inhibitory (p<0.05 or p<0.01 or p<0.001) effects in different orofacial pain tests on mice, but BIS proved to be more effective, significantly reducing nociceptive behavior in all tests including both phases of the formalin test. The analgesic effect is not related to any abnormality since EOSl- or BIS-treated mice exhibited no performance alteration in grip strength. Moreover, EOS1 and BIS exhibited a significant anti-inflammatory effect (p<0.001) in the pleurisy model of inflammation, which seems to be related to a significant reduction (p<0.05) of the pro-inflammatory cytokine TNF-α in BIS treatment, and of the pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-1β (p<0.01) in EOS1 treatment. Conclusion Our results corroborate the use of S. lavandulifolia in traditional medicine as an analgesic and anti-inflammatory, which seems to be related to (-)-α-Bisabolol, the main compound of EOSl.

Yazarlar (13)

1
Rosana S.S. Barreto
2
Jullyana S.S. Quintans
3
Ruthy K.L. Amarante
4
Tainá S. Nascimento
5
Rosana S. Amarante
6
André S. Barreto
7
Erik W.Menezes Pereira
8
Marcelo C. Duarte
9
Henrique Douglas Melo Coutinho
10
Irwin R.A. Menezes
11
Gokhan Zengin
ORCID: 0000-0001-6548-7823
12
Abdurrahman Aktumsek
13
Lucindo J. Quintans-Júnior

Anahtar Kelimeler

Facial pain Oils, volatile Sesquiterpenes, citokynes Stachys lavandulifolia (-)-α-bisabolol

Kurumlar

Selçuk Üniversitesi
Selçuklu Turkey
Universidade Regional do Cariri
Crato Brazil
Université Fédérale de Sergipe
Sao Cristovao Brazil

Metrikler

68
Atıf
13
Yazar
5
Anahtar Kelime

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