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NMR and LC-MS<sup>n</sup> coupled with pharmacological network analysis for the assessment of phytochemical content and biopharmaceutical potential of Carapa procera extracts

Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis · Eylül 2021

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YÖKSİS Kayıtları
NMR and LC-MSn coupled with pharmacological network analysis for the assessment of phytochemical content and biopharmaceutical potential of Carapa procera extracts
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis · 2021 SCI-Expanded
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Makale Bilgileri

DergiJournal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis
Yayın TarihiEylül 2021
Cilt / Sayfa203
Özet The methanolic and water extracts of Carapa procera leaves and stem barks were screened for their phytochemical content using a multi-technique approach. The extracts were also assessed for their in vitro antioxidant capacity along with their anti-diabetic (α-amylase, α-glucosidase), anti-tyrosinase, anti-elastase and anti-cholinesterase (AChE, BChE) activities. Furthermore, antibacterial and antifungal effects were determined against several bacterial and fungal strains. Data Integration Analysis for Biomarker discovery using Latent components (DIABLO) integrative analysis was conducted on collected data to determine the influence of extraction solvents and plant parts on phytochemical content, antioxidant properties and enzyme inhibitory properties of C. procera samples. Additionally, the major identified compounds were screened as modulators of multiple pathways involved in human diseases via Gene Ontology (GO) enrichment analysis. Results showed that methanolic stem bark extract exhibited the most potent ABTS scavenging, Cu2+ and Fe3+ reducing power, total antioxidant capacity and Fe2+ chelating power and displayed the highest total flavanol content. Methanolic extracts of leaves and stem barks were abounded with phenolics and had the greatest anti-AChE, anti-BChE, anti-tyrosinase and anti-elastase activities. A significant antifungal activity was observed, with the lowest minimum inhibitory concentration and minimum fungicidal values of 0.07 and 0.15 mg/mL, respectively. DIABLO integrative analysis suggested that the phytochemical content and biological activities varied significantly within the plant parts and were influenced by types of solvent used. GO enrichment analysis on the main bioactive compounds showed modulation of multiple pathways associated with cancer. Obtained results demonstrated that stem bark and leaves of C. procera can be considered as promising sources of bioactive molecules with high pharmacological values.

Yazarlar (9)

1
Kouadio Ibrahime Sinan
2
Irene Ferrarese
3
Abdurrahman Aktumsek
4
Gregorio Peron
ORCID: 0000-0002-6007-6184
5
Jasmina Glamocilja
6
Marina Soković
ORCID: 0000-0002-7381-756X
7
Marija Nenadić
8
Stefano Dall'Acqua
9
Gokhan Zengin
ORCID: 0000-0001-6548-7823

Anahtar Kelimeler

Antimicrobial activity Carapa procera DIABLO integrative analysis Enzyme inhibition GO enrichment analysis

Kurumlar

Selçuk Üniversitesi
Selçuklu Turkey
Università degli Studi di Padova
Padua Italy
University of Belgrade
Belgrade Serbia

Metrikler

5
Atıf
9
Yazar
5
Anahtar Kelime

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