Scopus
🔓 Açık Erişim
Macrofungi as Medicinal Resources in Uzbekistan: Biodiversity, Ethnomycology, and Ethnomedicinal Practices
Journal of Fungi · Eylül 2023
Makale Bilgileri
DergiJournal of Fungi
Yayın TarihiEylül 2023
Cilt / Sayfa9
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85172226121
Erişim🔓 Açık Erişim
Özet
Interest in edible and medicinal macrofungi is millennial in terms of their uses in health and food products in Central Asia, while interest in inedible and medicinal macrofungi has grown in popularity in recent years. Edible and inedible medicinal basidiomycetes were collected during field surveys from different regions of Uzbekistan. The morphological characters and similarity assessment of rDNA-Internal Transcribed Spacer sequence data were used to measure diversity and habitat associations. A number of 17 species of medicinal macrofungi of ethnomycological and medicinal interest was found associated with 23 species of trees and shrubs belonging to 11 families and 14 genera. Polyporaceae and Hymenochaetaceae were represented by the highest number of species followed by Ganodermataceae, Fomitopsidaceae, Auriculariaceae, Cerrenaceae, Grifolaceae, Phanerochaetaceae, Laetiporaceae, Schizophyllaceae, and Stereaceae. The highest number of medicinal basidiomycete species was reported in the following host genera: Acer, Betula, Celtis, Crataegus, Juglans, Juniperus, Lonicera, Malus, Morus, Platanus, Populus, Prunus, Quercus, and Salix. An updated list of edible and inedible medicinal mushrooms identified in Uzbekistan, their morphological characteristics, and phylogenetic placement are given for the first time. Information is provided on their uses in traditional and modern medicine. Their bioactive compounds and extracts can be applied as medicines, as well as food and cosmetic ingredients.
Yazarlar (14)
1
Yusufjon Gafforov
ORCID: 0000-0003-3076-4709
2
Milena Rašeta
ORCID: 0000-0002-4020-4185
3
Sylvie Rapior
ORCID: 0000-0002-9105-1561
4
Manzura Yarasheva
ORCID: 0009-0006-9195-7917
5
Xuewei Wang
6
Liwei Zhou
7
Wan Abd Al Qadr Imad Wan-Mohtar
ORCID: 0000-0002-5384-4325
8
Muhammad Zafar
9
Young Woon Lim
ORCID: 0000-0003-2864-3449
10
Mengcen Wang
11
Bekhzod Abdullaev
12
Rainer W. Bussmann
ORCID: 0000-0002-3524-5273
13
Gokhan Zengin
ORCID: 0000-0001-6548-7823
14
Jiajia Chen
ORCID: 0000-0003-0856-2457
Anahtar Kelimeler
Basidiomycetes
distribution
ethnomedicine
medicinal uses
molecular phylogeny
substrate preferences
taxonomic diversity
Kurumlar
Central Asian University
Tashkent Uzbekistan
Ilia State University (ISU)
Tbilisi Georgia
Institute of Biological Sciences
Kuala Lumpur Malaysia
Institute of Botany, Uzbekistan
Tashkent Uzbekistan
Institute of Microbiology Chinese Academy of Sciences
Beijing China
Jiangsu Vocational College of Agriculture and Forestry
Zhenjiang China
New Uzbekistan University
Tashkent Uzbekistan
Quaid-i-Azam University
Islamabad Pakistan
School of Biological Sciences
Seoul South Korea
Selçuk Üniversitesi
Selçuklu Turkey
Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde Karlsruhe
Karlsruhe Germany
State Key Laboratory of Rice Biology
Hangzhou China
Tashkent International University of Education
Tashkent Uzbekistan
Université de Montpellier
Montpellier France
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
Beijing China
University of Novi Sad
Novi Sad Serbia
Metrikler
8
Atıf
14
Yazar
7
Anahtar Kelime