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Evaluation of sexual dysfunction in females with ankylosing spondylitis

Archives of Rheumatology · Ocak 2016

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YÖKSİS Kayıtları
Evaluation of Sexual Dysfunction in Females With Ankylosing Spondylitis
Archives of Rheumatology · 2016 SCI-Expanded
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Makale Bilgileri

DergiArchives of Rheumatology
Yayın TarihiOcak 2016
Cilt / Sayfa31 · 41-47
Erişim🔓 Açık Erişim
Özet Objectives: This study aims to evaluate sexual function in females with ankylosing spondylitis (AS), compare them with healthy controls, and demonstrate the effects of AS on female sexual functions. Patients and methods: Fifty-four AS patients (mean age 39.33±8.57 years; range 20 to 55 years) and 56 similar aged healthy controls were included in the study. Depression levels and sexual functions of all participants were evaluated by the Beck Depression Inventory and Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI), respectively. Other assessment methods included the visual analog scale for pain, fatigue, and importance of sexual life; Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index for disease activity, Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index for functionality, Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Metrology Index for spinal mobility, and Short Form-36 (SF-36) for quality of life. Results: Total FSFI and all FSFI subscale scores and number of weekly sexual intercourse were significantly lower while Beck Depression Inventory score was significantly higher in females with AS when compared to controls. In AS patients with depression, total FSFI score and FSFI subscales scores of desire and arousal were significantly lower than those without depression. In females with AS, there were negative correlations between total FSFI score and duration of complaint, Beck Depression Inventory score, Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Metrology Index score, visual analog scale score, age, and duration of marriage while positive correlations existed between total FSFI score and visual analog scale importance of sexual life score and number of weekly sexual intercourse, SF-36 fatigue, SF-36 social function, SF-36 pain, and SF-36 mental component scores. Conclusion: Sexual dysfunction was more common in female AS patients without marked impairment in body image and hip involvement when compared to normal population. Sexual problems which are generally neglected should be handled regardless of disease activity when evaluating patients with AS and establishing a treatment plan.

Yazarlar (6)

1
Halil E. Akkurt
2
Halim Yilmaz
3
Sema Dereli Yılmaz
ORCID: 0000-0001-5294-7966
4
Lütfiye Parlak
5
Banu Ordahan
6
Ali Salli

Anahtar Kelimeler

Ankylosing spondylitis Chronic disease Depression Females Quality of life Sexual dysfunction

Kurumlar

Beyhekim State Hospital
Konya Turkey
Konya Meram Training and Research Hospital
Konya Turkey

Metrikler

9
Atıf
6
Yazar
6
Anahtar Kelime

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