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The effect of music therapy on non-stress test results and anxiety levels in high-risk pregnant women: A randomized controlled trial

International Journal of Nursing Practice · Ocak 2024

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YÖKSİS Kayıtları
The effect of music therapy on non‐stress test results and anxiety levels in high‐risk pregnant women: A randomized controlled trial
International Journal of Nursing Practice · 2024 SSCI
PROFESÖR SEMA YILMAZ →
The effect of music therapy on non‐stress test results and anxiety levels in high‐risk pregnant women: A randomized controlled trial
International Journal of Nursing Practice · 2024 SCI-Expanded
DOÇENT YASEMİN ERKAL AKSOY →

Makale Bilgileri

DergiInternational Journal of Nursing Practice
Yayın TarihiOcak 2024
Özet Aim: This study was conducted to determine the effects of music therapy on non-stress test results and anxiety levels in high-risk pregnant women. Methods: This randomized controlled study was conducted in pregnant women who were hospitalized in the High-Risk Pregnancy Service of Meram Medical Faculty Hospital, Konya, Turkey, between April 1 and July 31, 2021. In the intervention group (n = 58), a 20-min music therapy with ney sounds was performed, while in the control group (n = 58), routine care practices were applied. Hüseyni maqam of ney was selected, a melodic mode used by Turks for music therapy. Data were collected using the Descriptive Information Form, the Non-Stress Test Evaluation Form, and the State–Trait Anxiety Inventory. Results: After music therapy, the intervention group experienced increased mean acceleration (p = 0.010) and foetal movement rates (p < 0.001) while no such difference was observed in the control group. The state anxiety levels of pregnant women differed significantly between the intervention and control groups (p < 0.001). Regression analysis showed that music therapy reduced state anxiety levels in pregnant women by a factor of 4.6 (p < 0.001). Conclusion: Based on the findings, music therapy was found to enhance acceleration and foetal heart rate in high-risk pregnant women while reducing state anxiety levels.

Yazarlar (3)

1
Yasemin E. Aksoy
ORCID: 0000-0002-7453-1205
2
Sema D. Yilmaz
ORCID: 0000-0001-5294-7966
3
Süreyya Kiliç
ORCID: 0000-0003-2382-3010

Anahtar Kelimeler

anxiety foetal health high-risk pregnancy music therapy nursing

Kurumlar

Konya City Hospital
Konya Turkey
Selçuk Üniversitesi
Selçuklu Turkey