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Determination of tolerance to flooding stress in melon cultivars by agronomic and physio-biochemical responses

Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution · Nisan 2024

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YÖKSİS Kayıtları
Determination of tolerance to flooding stress in melon cultivars by agronomic and physio-biochemical responses
Springer Science and Business Media LLC · 2024 SCI-Expanded
DOÇENT MUSA SEYMEN →

Makale Bilgileri

DergiGenetic Resources and Crop Evolution
Yayın TarihiNisan 2024
Cilt / Sayfa71 · 1643-1657
Özet Global climate change enhances the effect of abiotic stress factors, which cause limited plant growth, yield losses, and reduced quality. Today, flooding has become an important stress factor restricting plant growth. Recently, researchers have worked out strategies that increase tolerance to flooding stress (Flo). This study aimed to examine the effects of Flo applied to melon cultivars on their agronomic and physio-biochemical properties. Commercially grown cultivars of melon, which is an important vegetable species with economic importance worldwide, included Kırkağaç type Sarı F1 (C1), Damla F1 (C2), Yucel F1 (C3), 1071 (candidate) (C4), Sürmeli F1 (C5), Westeros F1 (C6), Kırkagac 637 (C7), Kırkağaç 589 (C8), Super Soykan (C9), Kırkağaç local (C10), and Kyrgyzstan local (C11) which were the first treatment in this study. Another treatment was full irrigation (FI) and Flo. After 10 days of the application of flooding stress to plants during seedling growth, they were harvested, and some related measurements of their parameters were made. As a result of Flo application, all melon cultivars were adversely affected, as observed by decreases in values of plant fresh weight, plant dry weight, number of leaves, plant height, root fresh weight, root dry weight, and leaf area by approximately 30, 21, 24, 21, 28, 38 and 39%, respectively. Moreover, Flo negatively affected photosynthesis and pigment content, causing an increase of 47% in the malondialdehyde (MDA) content and 50% in the hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) content. On the other hand, significant increases were observed in proline and protein contents and antioxidant enzyme activities under stress. Based on the evaluated data, Kırkağaç 637, Kırkağaç 589, and Kyrgyzstan local cultivars that were the least affected by stress were identified as tolerant cultivars, while the most affected cultivars, Sarı F1 and Yücel F1, were found to be the sensitive cultivars.

Yazarlar (3)

1
Havvanur Kıratlı
ORCID: 0009-0007-7681-4659
2
Musa Seymen
3
Gülbanu Kıymacı

Anahtar Kelimeler

Antioxidant enzyme Color pigments Cucumis melo Growth parameter Photosynthetic activity

Kurumlar

Selçuk Üniversitesi
Selçuklu Turkey

Metrikler

3
Atıf
3
Yazar
5
Anahtar Kelime

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