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Scopus Yazarları: Ezgi Akyildiz Tezcan, Kemal Erol
Özet
Objective: Enthesitis is a hallmark of axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) with a notable impact on quality of life. However, information on the prevalence, burden of damage, and associated characteristics of trochanteric enthesitis is lacking. This novel study aimed to explore the prevalence of radiographic trochanteric enthesitis in axSpA patients and analyze its association with disease activity and functional impairments in detail. Methods: This retrospective cross-sectional observational study included 165 patients diagnosed with axSpA who underwent pelvic radiography. Clinical and demographic data were collected, including disease activity scores, functional status, and spinal mobility. Statistical analyses examined associations with trochanteric enthesitis; binary logistic regression identified independent predictors. Results: Radiographically, trochanteric enthesitis was observed in 19 patients (11.5%), more commonly bilaterally (89.5%) and more prevalently in radiographic axSpA (17.7% vs. 5.8%, p = 0.032). Patients with trochanteric enthesitis had higher inflammatory markers (erythrocyte sedimentation rate [ESR], C‑reactive protein [CRP]; p = 0.034, p = 0.006), disease activity scores (axial spondyloarthritis disease activity score with CRP [ASDAS-CRP], ASDAS-ESR, Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index [BASDAI]; p = 0.004, p = 0.034, p = 0.032), and impaired spinal mobility (Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Metrology Index [BASMI], p = 0.014). Functional impairments were observed in lumbar lateral flexion, intermalleolar distance, cervical rotation, and chest expansion (p = 0.048, p = 0.009, p = 0.029, p = 0.029). In binary logistic regression, age (p = 0.015) and CRP (p = 0.011) emerged as independent predictors of radiographic trochanteric enthesitis. Conclusion: Trochanteric enthesitis affects a notable subset of axSpA patients, especially those who are older and have elevated CRP. It is associated with higher disease activity, increased systemic inflammation, and functional impairment.
Anahtar Kelimeler (Scopus)
Extra‑articular manifestations
Hip joint
Inflammation
Mobility limitation
Musculoskeletal diseases
Anahtar Kelimeler
Extra‑articular manifestations
Hip joint
Inflammation
Mobility limitation
Musculoskeletal diseases
Makale Bilgileri
Dergi
Zeitschrift für Rheumatologie
ISSN
0340-1855
Yıl
2025
/ 8. ay
Makale Türü
Özgün Makale
Hakemlik
Hakemli
Endeks
SCI-Expanded
JCR Quartile
Q4
TEŞV Puanı
36,00
Yayın Dili
İngilizce
Kapsam
Uluslararası
Toplam Yazar
2 kişi
Erişim Türü
Basılı+Elektronik
Erişim Linki
Makaleye Git
Alan
Sağlık Bilimleri Temel Alanı
Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon
YÖKSİS Yazar Kaydı
Yazar Adı
AKYILDIZ TEZCAN EZGİ,EROL KEMAL
YÖKSİS ID
8849908
Hızlı Erişim
Metrikler
JCR Quartile
Q4
TEŞV Puanı
36,00
Yazar Sayısı
2