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SCI-Expanded JCR Q2 Özgün Makale Scopus
State of Charge Estimation in Li-Ion Batteries Using a Parallel LSTM-Based Approach: The Impact of Modeling Based on Operating States
IEEE Access 2025 Cilt 13
Scopus Eşleşmesi Bulundu
Scopus Yazarları: Osman Ozer, Hayri Arabaci
Özet
In Li-ion battery applications, effective energy management relies heavily on accurate knowledge of the state of charge (SOC). As SOC cannot be directly measured, it must be estimated using several methods. Deep learning has emerged as one of the most widely used approaches. However, in cases where the input data exhibit limited variation over time and consist of low-dimensional features, deep learning models like convolutional neural network (CNN) and recurrent neural network (RNN) may tend toward overfitting. To address this, deep learning algorithms such as long short-term memory (LSTM) have been focused on for SOC prediction. Nevertheless, the current-voltage behavior of Li-ion cells varies significantly under different operating conditions, such as charging, discharging, and idle states. This variability negatively impacts the performance of conventional LSTM models. To overcome this limitation, this study proposes a parallel LSTM architecture composed of three distinct models, each tailored to a specific battery operating condition. Both the proposed and conventional models were evaluated using various standardized driving cycles. Mean absolute error, mean squared error, and boxplot analysis were employed for performance comparison. Across all metrics, the proposed method consistently outperformed the standard model. The best mean absolute error result was achieved with the proposed method, at 0.75% under the LA92 driving cycle. These results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach in accurately and reliably estimating SOC in dynamic battery applications.
Anahtar Kelimeler (Scopus)
deep learning Li-ion batteries data-driven model state of charge (SOC) estimation long-short term memory

Anahtar Kelimeler

deep learning Li-ion batteries data-driven model state of charge (SOC) estimation long-short term memory

Makale Bilgileri

Dergi IEEE Access
ISSN 2169-3536
Yıl 2025 / 7. ay
Cilt / Sayı 13
Sayfalar 130719 – 130730
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Hakemlik Hakemli
Endeks SCI-Expanded
JCR Quartile Q2
TEŞV Puanı 1152,00
Yayın Dili İngilizce
Kapsam Uluslararası
Toplam Yazar 2 kişi
Erişim Türü Elektronik
Erişim Linki Makaleye Git
Alan Mühendislik Temel Alanı Elektrik-Elektronik ve Haberleşme Mühendisliği Elektrik Makineleri ve Enerji Dönüşümü Enerji Depolama Sistemleri

YÖKSİS Yazar Kaydı

Yazar Adı ÖZER OSMAN,ARABACI HAYRİ
YÖKSİS ID 8798728

Metrikler

JCR Quartile Q2
TEŞV Puanı 1152,00
Yazar Sayısı 2