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SSCI Özgün Makale Scopus
Effects of Solid and Liquid Fertilizer Applications on Yield and Yield Components of Maize (Zea Mays L.)
Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis 2025
Scopus Eşleşmesi Bulundu
Scopus Yazarları: Hatun Barut, Sait Gezgіn, Fatma Gökmen Yılmaz, İbrahim Cerіt, Sait Aykanat
Özet
Solid chemical fertilizers are generally used for yield and quality in plant production. However, plants cannot benefit sufficiently from the nutrients in solid fertilizers. This study was conducted to determine the effects of liquid fertilizer applications versus conventional solid fertilizer applications on maize (Zea mays L.) yield and some yield parameters. In the study, 13–24–12+ (10% SO<inf>3</inf>, 1% Fe, 1% Zn), 15–15–15 and Di Ammonium Phosphate- DAP (18–46–0) compound fertilizers and Urea were used as solid chemical fertilizers. As liquid fertilizers, orthophosphate and polyphosphate based liquid base fertilizers (liquid 13–24–12 + 10% SO<inf>3</inf>, 1% Fe, 1% Zn, liquid 15–15–15 and liquid DAP) were developed and used. Urea Ammonium Nitrate (UAN-32% N) was used for the top fertilization of maize. In the research, 3 different field trials were conducted as 13–24–12+ (10% SO<inf>3</inf>, 1% Fe, 1% Zn), 15–15–15 and DAP compound fertilizer trials. There were 5 subjects in each trial and the trials were conducted in a randomized block design with 3 replications. As a result of the research; the highest yields were obtained from liquid fertilizers containing P in the form of polyphosphate in both years compared to conventional solid fertilizers. On the basis of years; polyphosphate liquid 13–24–12+(10% SO<inf>3</inf>, 1% Fe, 1% Zn) + UAN application increased maize grain yield by 25–17% compared to conventional solid fertilizer (solid 13–24–12+(10% SO<inf>3</inf>, 1% Fe, 1% Zn) + Urea) application. Polyphosphate liquid 15–15–15+UAN application increased maize grain yield by 20–26% compared to conventional solid fertilizer (solid 15–15–15+Urea) application. Similarly, polyphosphate liquid DAP+UAN application increased maize grain yield by 22–19%. In all three trials, liquid UAN fertilizer increased maize grain yield compared to solid urea fertilizer.
Anahtar Kelimeler (Scopus)
Liquid fertilizer Maize orthophosphate polyphosphate solid fertilizer yield

Anahtar Kelimeler

Liquid fertilizer Maize orthophosphate polyphosphate solid fertilizer yield

Makale Bilgileri

Dergi Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis
ISSN 0010-3624
Yıl 2025 / 6. ay
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Hakemlik Hakemli
Endeks SSCI
Yayın Dili İngilizce
Kapsam Uluslararası
Toplam Yazar 5 kişi
Erişim Türü Basılı+Elektronik
Erişim Linki Makaleye Git
Alan Ziraat, Orman ve Su Ürünleri Temel Alanı Toprak Bilimi ve Bitki Besleme Bitki Besleme ve Toprak Verimliliği Toprak Kirliliği ve Kontrolü Toprak Bilimi

YÖKSİS Yazar Kaydı

Yazar Adı BARUT HATUN,AYKANAT SAİT,CERİT İBRAHİM,GÖKMEN YILMAZ FATMA,GEZGİN SAİT
YÖKSİS ID 8710208