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ESCI Özgün Makale Scopus
SHEDDING LIGHT ON GENETIC RELATIONSHIPS, PLASMID PROFILES AND ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE PATTERNS OF CLINICAL ESCHERICHIA COLI STRAINS: PULSED-FIELD GEL ELECTROPHORESIS PERSPECTIVE
Journal of microbiology, biotechnology and food sciences 2024 Cilt 14 Sayı 2
Scopus Eşleşmesi Bulundu
14
Cilt
🔓
Açık Erişim
Scopus Yazarları: Nazife Eksinar Uysal, M. Kul, Ahmet Uysal, Erdogan Gunes
Özet
In the present work, 47 Escherichia coli isolates collected from various clinical samples were elucidated with regard to genetic relationship, antibiotic resistance and plasmid profile. The genetic diversity of the isolates was defined by the pulsed field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) method. With a degree of similarity of 80%, the results from PFGE separated the E. coli strains into 39 different groups representing four subtypes. Antibiotic resistance patterns and extended spectrum of beta lactamase (ESBL) producing properties of the strains were determined by using a disk diffusion and double disc synergy method, respectively. According to the susceptibility test results, 36 distinct resistance profiles (resisto type) were observed among clinical strains. The strains were mostly resistant to ampicillin (100%) and this has been followed by cephalothin and ticarcillin/clavulanic acid with the ratio of 89.36%, cefuroxime with the ratio of 87.24%, tetracycline and cefotaxime with the ratio of 80.85%. It was observed that 24 of the strains (51.06%) were defined as ESBL positive. When E. coli strains were evaluated according to plasmid size, it was determined that 27 of 47 strains (57.44%) carried plasmids and the sizes of the determined plasmids were ranging between 77.1 kb and 1.6 kb. It was concluded that plasmids of E. coli strains are randomly distributed and no significant correlation was found between antibiotic resistance patterns and plasmids.
Anahtar Kelimeler (Scopus)
ESBL PFGE Plasmid Antibiotic resistance Escherichia coli

Anahtar Kelimeler

ESBL PFGE Plasmid Antibiotic resistance Escherichia coli

Makale Bilgileri

Dergi Journal of microbiology, biotechnology and food sciences
ISSN 1338-5178
Yıl 2024 / 8. ay
Cilt / Sayı 14 / 2
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Hakemlik Hakemli
Endeks ESCI
TEŞV Puanı 27,00
Yayın Dili Türkçe
Kapsam Uluslararası
Toplam Yazar 4 kişi
Erişim Türü Basılı+Elektronik
Erişim Linki Makaleye Git
Alan Fen Bilimleri ve Matematik Temel Alanı Biyoloji

YÖKSİS Yazar Kaydı

Yazar Adı UYSAL AHMET,EKŞİNAR UYSAL NAZİFE,GÜNEŞ ERDOĞAN,KUL MUSTAFA
YÖKSİS ID 8490134