ESCI
Özgün Makale
Scopus
Shedding Light On Genetic Relationships, Plasmid Profiles and Antibiotic Resistance Patterns of Clinical Escherichia coli Strains: Pulsed-Field Gel Electrophoresis Perspective
Journal of Microbiology, Biotechnology and Food Sciences
2024
Cilt 14
Sayı 2
Scopus Eşleşmesi Bulundu
14
Cilt
🔓
Açık Erişim
Scopus Yazarları: Nazife Eksinar Uysal, M. Kul, Ahmet Uysal, Erdogan Gunes
Özet
In the present work, 47 Escherichia coli isolates collected from various clinical samples were elucidated with regard to genetic relationship, antibiotic resistance and plasmid profile. The genetic diversity of the isolates was defined by the pulsed field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) method. With a degree of similarity of 80%, the results from PFGE separated the E. coli strains into 39 different groups representing four subtypes. Antibiotic resistance patterns and extended spectrum of beta lactamase (ESBL) producing properties of the strains were determined by using a disk diffusion and double disc synergy method, respectively. According to the susceptibility test results, 36 distinct resistance profiles (resisto type) were observed among clinical strains. The strains were mostly resistant to ampicillin (100%) and this has been followed by cephalothin and ticarcillin/clavulanic acid with the ratio of 89.36%, cefuroxime with the ratio of 87.24%, tetracycline and cefotaxime with the ratio of 80.85%. It was observed that 24 of the strains (51.06%) were defined as ESBL positive. When E. coli strains were evaluated according to plasmid size, it was determined that 27 of 47 strains (57.44%) carried plasmids and the sizes of the determined plasmids were ranging between 77.1 kb and 1.6 kb. It was concluded that plasmids of E. coli strains are randomly distributed and no significant correlation was found between antibiotic resistance patterns and plasmids.
Anahtar Kelimeler (Scopus)
ESBL
PFGE
Plasmid
Antibiotic resistance
Escherichia coli
Anahtar Kelimeler
ESBL
PFGE
Plasmid
Antibiotic resistance
Escherichia coli
Makale Bilgileri
Dergi
Journal of Microbiology, Biotechnology and Food Sciences
ISSN
1338-5178
Yıl
2024
/ 10. ay
Cilt / Sayı
14
/ 2
Sayfalar
1 – 8
Makale Türü
Özgün Makale
Hakemlik
Hakemli
Endeks
ESCI
TEŞV Puanı
27,00
Yayın Dili
İngilizce
Kapsam
Uluslararası
Toplam Yazar
4 kişi
Erişim Türü
Basılı
Alan
Fen Bilimleri ve Matematik Temel Alanı
Biyoloji
YÖKSİS Yazar Kaydı
Yazar Adı
UYSAL AHMET,EKŞİNAR UYSAL NAZİFE,GÜNEŞ ERDOĞAN,KUL MUSTAFA
YÖKSİS ID
8023086
Hızlı Erişim
Metrikler
TEŞV Puanı
27,00
Yazar Sayısı
4