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ESCI Özgün Makale Scopus
Prevalence of Ocular Surface Disease and Associated Risk Factors in Glaucoma Patients: A Survey Study of Ophthalmologists
turkish journal of ophthalmology 2022 Cilt 52 Sayı 5
Scopus Eşleşmesi Bulundu
4
Atıf
52
Cilt
302-308
Sayfa
🔓
Açık Erişim
Scopus Yazarları: Özlem Evren Kemer, Mehmet Orhan, Nilgün Yıldırım, Banu Bozkurt, Nurşen Yüksel, Halil Ateş, Rana Altan-Yaycıoğlu, Özcan Ocakoğlu, Ayşe Burcu, Ilgaz Yalvaç
Özet
Objectives: This survey study of ophthalmologists investigated the prevalence and clinical manifestations of ocular surface disease (OSD) in glaucoma patients, assessment methods used, risk factors, glaucoma drugs considered responsible, and treatment approaches. Materials and Methods: A questionnaire prepared jointly by the Turkish Ophthalmological Association Cornea and Ocular Surface Society and Glaucoma Society using SurveyMonkey was sent to ophthalmologists via e-mail. The distribution of parameters was compared with chi-square test and p<0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: Forty-five percent of the ophthalmologists reported that OSD was evident in least 25% of their patients. The most common symptom was redness (91.9%), while the most common ocular surface finding was conjunctival hyperemia (75.6%). The tests considered to be the most important in ocular surface assessment were ocular staining (38.7%) and tear film break-up time (TBUT) (21.9%). Ninety percent of the physicians stated that the main cause of OSD was benzalkonium chloride (BAC) in medications. Prostaglandin analogs and alpha-2 agonists were reported to be the most common medications causing OSD. In case of OSD, the ophthalmologists often switch to a glaucoma drug from a different group (38%), a non-preservative glaucoma drug (33.7%) or a drug with a preservative other than BAC (20.4%). Most physicians prescribed artificial tears (84.6%). Conclusion: In this cross-sectional survey study, ophthalmologists detected varying rates of OSD in glaucoma patients depending on chronic drug use and BAC exposure. Although ocular surface examination was performed by physicians, tests such as TBUT and ocular surface staining were rarely used. Detecting OSD in glaucoma patients and planning personalized treatment increase patient comfort, drug compliance, and treatment effectiveness. For this reason, it is important to prepare an algorithm for the management of comorbid OSD in glaucoma patients.
Anahtar Kelimeler (Scopus)
benzalkonium chloride ocular surface disease survey study Glaucoma medical treatment

Anahtar Kelimeler

benzalkonium chloride ocular surface disease survey study Glaucoma medical treatment

Makale Bilgileri

Dergi turkish journal of ophthalmology
ISSN 1300-0659
Yıl 2022 / 10. ay
Cilt / Sayı 52 / 5
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Hakemlik Hakemli
Endeks ESCI
Yayın Dili İngilizce
Kapsam Uluslararası
Toplam Yazar 9 kişi
Erişim Türü Basılı+Elektronik
Erişim Linki Makaleye Git
Alan Sağlık Bilimleri Temel Alanı Göz Hastalıkları

YÖKSİS Yazar Kaydı

Yazar Adı YILDIRIM NİLGÜN, BOZKURT BANU, YÜKSEL NURŞEN, ATEŞ HALİL, YAYCIOĞLU RANA, OCAKOĞLU ÖZCAN, BURCU AYŞE, YALVAÇ BELKIS ILGAZ, EVREN KEMER ÖZLEM
YÖKSİS ID 6637536