Computer Science Index, EBSCO Engineering Source, ProQuest Computer Science Journals, ProQuest Engineering Collection
Özgün Makale
Scopus
Computer-Aided Multiclass Classification of Corn from Corn Images Integrating Deep Feature Extraction
Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience
2022
Cilt 2022
Scopus Eşleşmesi Bulundu
18
Atıf
2022
Cilt
🔓
Açık Erişim
Scopus Yazarları: Bhamidipati Kishore, Ali Yasar, Yavuz Selim Taspinar, Ramazan Kursun, Ilkay Cinar, Venkatesh Gauri Shankar, Murat Koklu, Isaac Ofori
Özet
Corn has great importance in terms of production in the field of agriculture and animal feed. Obtaining pure corn seeds in corn production is quite significant for seed quality. For this reason, the distinction of corn seeds that have numerous varieties plays an essential role in marketing. This study was conducted with 14,469 images of BT6470, Calipso, Es_Armandi, and Hiva types of corn licensed by BIOTEK. The classification of images was carried out in three stages. At the first stage, deep feature extraction of the four types of corn images was performed with the pretrained CNN model SqueezeNet 1000 deep features were obtained for each image. In the second stage, in order to reduce these features obtained from deep feature extraction with SqueezeNet, separate feature selection processes were performed with the Bat Optimization (BA), Whale Optimization (WOA), and Gray Wolf Optimization (GWO) algorithms among optimization algorithms. Finally, in the last stage, the features obtained from the first and second stages were classified by using the machine learning methods Decision Tree (DT), Naive Bayes (NB), multi-class Support Vector Machine (mSVM), k-Nearest Neighbor (KNN), and Neural Network (NN). In the classification processes of the features obtained in the first stage, the mSVM model has achieved the highest classification success with 89.40%. In the second stage, as a result of the classifications performed through the active features selected by using three types of feature selection algorithms (BA, WOA, GWO), the classification success obtained with the mSVM model was 88.82%, 88.72%, and 88.95%, respectively. The classification accuracies of the tested methods and the classification accuracies obtained in the first stage are close to each other in terms of classification success. However, with the algorithms used in feature selection, successful classification processes have been carried out with fewer features and in a shorter time. The results of the study, in which classification was carried out in the inexpensive, the objective, and the shorter time of processing for the corn types, present a different perspective in terms of classification performance.
Makale Bilgileri
Dergi
Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience
ISSN
1687-5265
Yıl
2022
/ 7. ay
Cilt / Sayı
2022
Sayfalar
1 – 10
Makale Türü
Özgün Makale
Hakemlik
Hakemli
Endeks
Computer Science Index, EBSCO Engineering Source, ProQuest Computer Science Journals, ProQuest Engineering Collection
TEŞV Puanı
18,00
Yayın Dili
İngilizce
Kapsam
Uluslararası
Toplam Yazar
8 kişi
Erişim Türü
Elektronik
Erişim Linki
Makaleye Git
Alan
Mühendislik Temel Alanı
Bilgisayar Bilimleri ve Mühendisliği
Veri Madenciliği
Yapay Zeka
Yapay Öğrenme
YÖKSİS Yazar Kaydı
Yazar Adı
KISHORE BHAMIDIPATI, YAŞAR ALİ, TAŞPINAR YAVUZ SELİM, KURŞUN RAMAZAN, ÇINAR İLKAY, SHANKAR VENKATESH GAURI, KÖKLÜ MURAT, OFORI ISAAC
YÖKSİS ID
6371724
Hızlı Erişim
Metrikler
Scopus Atıf
18
TEŞV Puanı
18,00
Yazar Sayısı
8